Exhibits here
The client reports having a cold earlier in the week, but she was feeling better before the hike. The nurse begins client education and asks the client what potential asthma triggers may have been involved in her recent exacerbation. For each statement click to specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers.
Client Statements below.
I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike.
I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike.
My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike.
I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management.
I should have taken an extra dose of Fluticasone- Salmeterol.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
A. Understanding: The client recognizes that taking allergy medications before the hike might have helped prevent an exacerbation.
B. No understanding: The client doesn't realize that eating a snack could impact asthma symptoms. Proper education is needed here.
C. Understanding: The client acknowledges that exposure to cigarette smoke during the hike could have contributed to the exacerbation.
D. Understanding: The client identifies that stress management could be important in preventing asthma exacerbations.
E. No understanding: The client is not aware that taking an extra dose of Fluticasone-Salmeterol could have been beneficial. Further education is necessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
The age-related factors that may factor into this client's wound healing are: Decreased epidermal turnover: As people age, the turnover of skin cells decreases, resulting in slower wound healing. This can prolong the healing process and increase the risk of complications.
T-cell function decrease: The immune system's function, including T-cell function, tends to decline with age. T-cells play a crucial role in the immune response and wound healing. Decreased T-cell function can impair the body's ability to fight infection and promote efficient healing.
Insulin resistance and pigmentation changes are not directly age-related factors that impact wound healing. Insulin resistance is a condition related to impaired glucose metabolism and can affect wound healing in individuals with diabetes or other metabolic disorders, but it is not necessarily an age-related factor. Pigmentation changes are primarily cosmetic and do not directly affect the physiological processes involved in wound healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A functional assessment is an evaluation of an individual's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs), which includes tasks such as bathing, dressing, toileting, eating, and mobility. Falls are a common and significant issue among older adults and are a leading cause of injury and hospitalization. Therefore, it is important to assess the client's risk of falling and inquire about any recent falls to develop an appropriate plan of care to prevent falls.
Encouraging the client to lie as still as possible during the assessment is not appropriate as it may not provide an accurate evaluation of the client's ability to perform ADLs.
Additionally, it is important to assess the client's functional status in a way that is safe and comfortable for them.
Assisting the client with values clarification about end-of-life care options is not appropriate during a functional assessment as it is not directly related to the client's ability to perform ADLs.
Asking the client how often episodes of sundowning are experienced is not appropriate during a functional assessment as sundowning is a symptom of dementia and is not directly related to the client's ability to perform ADLs.
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