On admission, the healthcare provider describes a broad spectrum of antibiotic, ticarcillin for a client with a gram-negative infection. Before administering the first dose, it is most important for the nurse to implement which prescription?

Monitor for signs of sodium and ﬂuid retention.

Wound and blood specimen for culture and sensitivity.

Irrigation and tropical antibiotic application to wound area.

Complete the blood count and serum electrolytes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Before administering the first dose of any antibiotic, it is essential to obtain a culture and sensitivity test to identify the causative organism and determine the most eﬀective antibiotic to use. Administering a broad- spectrum antibiotic before obtaining a culture and sensitivity test may lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria, making it more difficult to treat the infection in the future.

Options a, c, and d are not as important as obtaining a culture and sensitivity test. Monitoring for signs of sodium and ﬂuid retention, irrigation and topical antibiotic application to the wound area, and completing blood count and serum electrolytes are important, but obtaining a culture and sensitivity test is the priority.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone replacement medication used to treat hypothyroidism. To ensure proper absorption and eﬀectiveness of the medication, it should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably in the morning, and at least 30 minutes before eating. Therefore, when the client indicates that they understand the need to take the medication on an empty stomach, it indicates that the education was eﬀective.

Option b, "Avoid the use of iron supplements," is also important education for clients taking levothyroxine because iron supplements can interfere with the absorption of the medication. However, it is not the best indicator of eﬀective education because the question asks for the statement that indicates education was eﬀective, and option a is a more direct and specific response to the medication.

Option c, "Administer levothyroxine at bedtime," is not accurate information because the medication should be taken in the morning on an empty stomach.

Option d, "Consume foods that are high in iodine," is not recommended for clients taking levothyroxine because high amounts of iodine can interfere with thyroid function. Therefore, this statement indicates a need for further education.

A. As soon as my cholesterol is lowered, I can stop taking this drug. B. I will avoid taking alcoholic beverages while am taking this medication. C. Taking this drug will enable me to have more choices about what can eat. D. I will have a white blood count drawn monthly to monitor tor development of an infection.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Lovastatin is an antilipemic medication used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood1. It is important for clients taking lovastatin to avoid drinking alcohol as it can increase the risk of liver problems. If the client remarks that they will avoid taking alcoholic beverages while taking this medication, it indicates that they understand the drug’s treatment protocol.

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On admission, the healthcare provider describes a broad spectrum of antibiotic, ticarcillin for a client with a gram-negative infection. Before administering the first dose, it is most important for the nurse to implement which prescription?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client receives a new prescription for levothyroxine. Which statement made by client indicates to the nurse that the education was eﬀective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a client with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and a chronic productive cough for discharged home. Which prescribed medication should the nurse review with the client to manage this symptom?

The nurse assesses a client with intermittent claudication who is receiving pentoxifylline. Which assessment should the nurse perform to determine the eﬀectiveness of the medication?

A client with psychosis who is receiving an antipsychotic medication is continuously rubbing the back of the neck. Which nursing intervention is best for the nurse to implement?

A client with benign prostatic receives a new prescription of tamsulosin. Which intervention should the nurse use to monitor an adverse reaction?

A client with bipolar disorder admitted with severe depression and suicidal ideation receives a prescription for lithium carbonate, which instruction should the nurse provide to the client?

A client taking atorvastatin becomes an increased serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level. The nurse should assess the client for the onset of which problem?

When caring for a client with diabetes insipidus who is receiving antidiuretic hormone intranasally, which serum lab test is most important for the nurse to monitor?

The nurse is providing instructions about a client’s new medication. How should the nurse explain the purpose of probenecid, a uricosuric drug?