A nurse is participating in a community program about eating disorders.
Which of the following information about bulimia nervosa should the nurse include in the presentation?.
"The PSDA becomes applicable when a client reaches 65 years of age.”.
"Bulimia nervosa is difficult to notice because a person might be of average or ideal body weight.”.
"As long as a person is not vomiting after eating, they do not have bulimia nervosa.”.
"People who have bulimia nervosa are at risk for developing diabetes mellitus.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. People with bulimia nervosa often consume large amounts of food in a short period of time, known as binge eating.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct. Despite the binge-purge cycle, individuals with bulimia nervosa can maintain an average or ideal body weight, making the disorder less noticeable.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. While self-induced vomiting is a common method of purging in bulimia nervosa, other methods such as excessive exercise, fasting, or misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or enemas can also be used.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. While bulimia nervosa can lead to various health complications, it is not directly associated with the development of diabetes mellitus.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Diarrhea is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa. Constipation is more common due to reduced food intake.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension can occur in anorexia nervosa due to decreased circulating blood volume from inadequate fluid and food intake.
Choice C rationale:
Cold extremities can be a sign of anorexia nervosa due to the body’s attempt to conserve heat in response to inadequate caloric intake.
Choice D rationale:
Tooth erosion can occur in anorexia nervosa due to frequent vomiting, which exposes the teeth to stomach acid.
Choice E rationale:
Lanugo, or fine body hair, can develop in anorexia nervosa as the body’s attempt to insulate itself due to loss of body fat.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Absence of impulsive behaviors is not a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Impulsive behaviors can lead to unpredictable and potentially harmful actions, but their absence does not increase the risk of abusive behavior.
Choice B rationale:
Being involved in community activities is generally a positive factor and does not increase the risk of becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. It can provide a support network and positive role models, which can help prevent abusive behaviors.
Choice C rationale:
Low tolerance for frustration is a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Frustration can lead to anger and potentially harmful actions, especially if the person does not have effective coping mechanisms.
Choice D rationale:
A submissive personality is not a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. While it may affect interpersonal relationships, it does not directly increase the risk of abusive behavior.
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