A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy.
The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.

Cardiac arrhythmia

Crohn's disease.

Renal colic.

Asthma.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Cardiac arrhythmia is a contraindication for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) because ECT can cause changes in heart rate and blood pressure, which could be dangerous for someone with an existing heart condition.

Choice B rationale:

Crohn’s disease is not a contraindication for ECT. It is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and while it can cause significant health problems, it does not directly affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.

Choice C rationale:

Renal colic, a type of pain that can occur when a kidney stone is present, is not a contraindication for ECT. It is unrelated to the brain and nervous system and does not affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.

Choice D rationale:

Asthma is not a contraindication for ECT. While severe asthma should be well-controlled before any procedure that involves anesthesia, it is not a direct contraindication for ECT.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal typically results in tachycardia, not bradycardia.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is correct. Diarrhea is a common symptom of opioid withdrawal.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal often results in restlessness and agitation, not hypokinesis.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal typically results in dilated pupils, not meiosis.

A. Reinforce teaching on the client's use of coping skills B. Encourage the client to use personal support systems. C. Assist with a client referral for social services. D. Identify if the client has thoughts of self-harm.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Reinforcing teaching on the client’s use of coping skills is important, but it’s not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the client to use personal support systems is beneficial, but it’s not the first action. Safety is the priority.

Choice C rationale:

Assisting with a client referral for social services can be helpful, but it’s not the first action. The nurse must first assess for immediate safety risks.

Choice D rationale:

Identifying if the client has thoughts of self-harm is the first action the nurse should take. In a crisis situation, the client’s safety is the priority.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy.
The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.