A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy.
The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.

Cardiac arrhythmia

Crohn's disease.

Renal colic.

Asthma.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Cardiac arrhythmia is a contraindication for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) because ECT can cause changes in heart rate and blood pressure, which could be dangerous for someone with an existing heart condition.

Choice B rationale:

Crohn’s disease is not a contraindication for ECT. It is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and while it can cause significant health problems, it does not directly affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.

Choice C rationale:

Renal colic, a type of pain that can occur when a kidney stone is present, is not a contraindication for ECT. It is unrelated to the brain and nervous system and does not affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.

Choice D rationale:

Asthma is not a contraindication for ECT. While severe asthma should be well-controlled before any procedure that involves anesthesia, it is not a direct contraindication for ECT.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Attending a cognitive behavioral therapy class does not require informed consent as it is a non-invasive form of treatment.

Choice B rationale:

Informed consent is necessary when taking an experimental medication to ensure the client understands the potential risks and benefits.

Choice C rationale:

Light therapy is a non-invasive treatment and does not typically require informed consent.

Choice D rationale:

Participating in a group exercise program is a non-invasive form of treatment and does not require informed consent.

A. Restrict interactions with other clients B. Document the client's behavior every 2 hr. C. Implement 24-hr one-to-one nursing observation. D. Administer prescribed medication via the IM route.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Restricting interactions with other clients may be necessary in some cases, but it’s not the first precaution to take. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.

Choice B rationale:

Documenting the client’s behavior every 2 hr is important, but it’s not the first precaution. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.

Choice C rationale:

Implementing 24-hr one-to-one nursing observation is the first precaution the nurse should take. This ensures the client’s safety following an overdose.

Choice D rationale:

Administering prescribed medication via the IM route is not a precaution. It’s a method of medication administration.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy.
The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.