A nurse is collecting data from a client who has bulimia nervosa.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?.
Hypomagnesemia
Hypokalemia.
Muscle wasting.
Lanugo.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Hypomagnesemia is not a common finding in clients with bulimia nervosa.
Choice B rationale:
Hypokalemia is a common finding due to purging behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives, which can lead to loss of potassium.
Choice C rationale:
Muscle wasting is more commonly associated with anorexia nervosa, not bulimia nervosa.
Choice D rationale:
Lanugo, or fine body hair, is also more commonly associated with anorexia nervosa, not bulimia nervosa.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reinforcing teaching on the client’s use of coping skills is important, but it’s not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to use personal support systems is beneficial, but it’s not the first action. Safety is the priority.
Choice C rationale:
Assisting with a client referral for social services can be helpful, but it’s not the first action. The nurse must first assess for immediate safety risks.
Choice D rationale:
Identifying if the client has thoughts of self-harm is the first action the nurse should take. In a crisis situation, the client’s safety is the priority.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Discouraging visitation from the client’s family could increase feelings of isolation and confusion, which could exacerbate delirium.
Choice B rationale:
A high-stimulation environment could overstimulate the client and worsen delirium.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting the client’s need to make decisions can reduce stress and confusion, which can help manage delirium.
Choice D rationale:
Keeping the client’s room dark at night could disrupt the client’s sleep-wake cycle and potentially worsen delirium.
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