A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.

Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit.

Maintaining the client's confidentiality about a substance use disorder.

Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client.

Respecting the client's right to refuse to attend a group therapy session.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit is beneficial for the client’s health, but it does not demonstrate the ethical principle of veracity, which involves truthfulness and honesty.

Choice B rationale:

Maintaining the client’s confidentiality about a substance use disorder is an important aspect of nursing care, but it demonstrates the ethical principle of confidentiality, not veracity.

Choice C rationale:

Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client is an example of veracity. The nurse is being truthful and transparent about the potential risks associated with the medication.

Choice D rationale:

Respecting the client’s right to refuse to attend a group therapy session demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy, not veracity.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect. People with bulimia nervosa often consume large amounts of food in a short period of time, known as binge eating.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is correct. Despite the binge-purge cycle, individuals with bulimia nervosa can maintain an average or ideal body weight, making the disorder less noticeable.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect. While self-induced vomiting is a common method of purging in bulimia nervosa, other methods such as excessive exercise, fasting, or misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or enemas can also be used.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect. While bulimia nervosa can lead to various health complications, it is not directly associated with the development of diabetes mellitus.

A. "I can discuss a client's information with staff who have provided care in the past.”. B. "The provider must give consent to discuss health information with the client's family.”. C. "A client retains the legal right to privacy of health information even after they have died.”. D. "A provider may speak to a client's employer regarding a substance use disorder.”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Discussing a client’s information with staff who have provided care in the past is not appropriate unless it is necessary for the client’s current care.

Choice B rationale:

The provider does not need to give consent to discuss health information with the client’s family. The client is the one who must give consent.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is correct. A client retains the legal right to privacy of health information even after they have died.

Choice D rationale:

A provider may not speak to a client’s employer regarding a substance use disorder without the client’s consent.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder. With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.