A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit.
Maintaining the client's confidentiality about a substance use disorder.
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client.
Respecting the client's right to refuse to attend a group therapy session.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit is beneficial for the client’s health, but it does not demonstrate the ethical principle of veracity, which involves truthfulness and honesty.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining the client’s confidentiality about a substance use disorder is an important aspect of nursing care, but it demonstrates the ethical principle of confidentiality, not veracity.
Choice C rationale:
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client is an example of veracity. The nurse is being truthful and transparent about the potential risks associated with the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Respecting the client’s right to refuse to attend a group therapy session demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy, not veracity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Cardiac arrhythmia is a contraindication for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) because ECT can cause changes in heart rate and blood pressure, which could be dangerous for someone with an existing heart condition.
Choice B rationale:
Crohn’s disease is not a contraindication for ECT. It is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and while it can cause significant health problems, it does not directly affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.
Choice C rationale:
Renal colic, a type of pain that can occur when a kidney stone is present, is not a contraindication for ECT. It is unrelated to the brain and nervous system and does not affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.
Choice D rationale:
Asthma is not a contraindication for ECT. While severe asthma should be well-controlled before any procedure that involves anesthesia, it is not a direct contraindication for ECT.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Absence of impulsive behaviors is not a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Impulsive behaviors can lead to unpredictable and potentially harmful actions, but their absence does not increase the risk of abusive behavior.
Choice B rationale:
Being involved in community activities is generally a positive factor and does not increase the risk of becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. It can provide a support network and positive role models, which can help prevent abusive behaviors.
Choice C rationale:
Low tolerance for frustration is a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Frustration can lead to anger and potentially harmful actions, especially if the person does not have effective coping mechanisms.
Choice D rationale:
A submissive personality is not a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. While it may affect interpersonal relationships, it does not directly increase the risk of abusive behavior.
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