A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit.
Maintaining the client's confidentiality about a substance use disorder.
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client.
Respecting the client's right to refuse to attend a group therapy session.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit is beneficial for the client’s health, but it does not demonstrate the ethical principle of veracity, which involves truthfulness and honesty.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining the client’s confidentiality about a substance use disorder is an important aspect of nursing care, but it demonstrates the ethical principle of confidentiality, not veracity.
Choice C rationale:
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client is an example of veracity. The nurse is being truthful and transparent about the potential risks associated with the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Respecting the client’s right to refuse to attend a group therapy session demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy, not veracity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking blood pressure once a week is a good practice, especially for clients on medications that can affect blood pressure.
Choice B rationale:
Chewing sugar-free gum several times daily is not harmful and can help with dry mouth, a common side effect of haloperidol.
Choice C rationale:
Avoiding alcohol while taking haloperidol is recommended as alcohol can increase the side effects of the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Spending several hours a day outside gardening when it’s sunny can lead to a condition called photosensitivity, a side effect of haloperidol. The client should be advised to wear protective clothing and sunscreen when outside.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal typically results in tachycardia, not bradycardia.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct. Diarrhea is a common symptom of opioid withdrawal.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal often results in restlessness and agitation, not hypokinesis.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal typically results in dilated pupils, not meiosis.
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