A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.

Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit.

Maintaining the client's confidentiality about a substance use disorder.

Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client.

Respecting the client's right to refuse to attend a group therapy session.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit is beneficial for the client’s health, but it does not demonstrate the ethical principle of veracity, which involves truthfulness and honesty.

Choice B rationale:

Maintaining the client’s confidentiality about a substance use disorder is an important aspect of nursing care, but it demonstrates the ethical principle of confidentiality, not veracity.

Choice C rationale:

Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client is an example of veracity. The nurse is being truthful and transparent about the potential risks associated with the medication.

Choice D rationale:

Respecting the client’s right to refuse to attend a group therapy session demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy, not veracity.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Using restraints can lead to injury and is generally a last resort.

Choice B rationale:

Placing a lock at the top of doors can prevent the client from wandering outside and getting lost or injured.

Choice C rationale:

Encouraging napping during the day can actually disrupt the client’s sleep cycle and increase nighttime wakefulness.

Choice D rationale:

While medication can be helpful, non-pharmacological interventions should be tried first.

A. Lower the window shade in the client's room. B. Obtain a PRN prescription for a vest restraint. C. Place the client in a room close to the nurses' station. D. Request a consult with recreational therapy.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Lowering the window shade in the client’s room does not directly contribute to fall prevention. It might even increase the risk if it makes the room darker and the client can’t see clearly.

Choice B rationale:

Using a vest restraint is not the best option. Restraints should be used as a last resort, and only if less restrictive interventions have been ineffective.

Choice C rationale:

Placing the client in a room close to the nurses’ station allows for more frequent observation and quicker response if the client needs assistance, reducing the risk of falls.

Choice D rationale:

While recreational therapy can be beneficial for clients with dementia, it does not directly address the issue of fall prevention.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder. With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.