A nurse is caring for multiple clients on a mental health unit.
Which of the following clients should the nurse attend to first?.
A client who has bipolar disorder and is continuously pacing at the end of the hall.
A client who is standing in her room, yelling obscenities and throwing her clothes.
A client in the dayroom who is screaming at other clients about what is on the television.
A client who is repeatedly approaching the nurses' station to request medication for his anxiety.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
While pacing can indicate anxiety, this client is not currently a threat to themselves or others.
Choice B rationale:
This client is exhibiting aggressive behavior and could potentially harm themselves or damage property.
Choice C rationale:
Although this client’s behavior is disruptive, it is not immediately dangerous.
Choice D rationale:
This client’s repeated requests indicate anxiety, but they are not in immediate danger.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Absence of seizures is not an expected outcome of fluoxetine therapy. Fluoxetine is an antidepressant, not an anticonvulsant.
Choice B rationale:
Reduction in hand tremors is not an expected outcome of fluoxetine therapy. Fluoxetine is used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, some eating disorders, and panic attacks.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased hallucinations is not an expected outcome of fluoxetine therapy. Fluoxetine is not typically used to treat conditions that cause hallucinations.
Choice D rationale:
Improved mood is an expected outcome of fluoxetine therapy. As an antidepressant, fluoxetine works by balancing chemicals in the brain that affect mood and emotions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Making a personal introduction to the client at each interaction is a recommended approach for clients with dementia. It helps to orient the client and establish a connection, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.
Choice B rationale:
Giving a client with dementia a list of foods to choose from for dinner may be overwhelming due to impaired decision-making abilities.
Choice C rationale:
Choice D rationale:
Providing a dark environment for sleeping can be disorienting for a client with dementia. A low level of light can help the client maintain orientation to their surroundings.
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