A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who started taking haloperidol decanoate 125 mg IM 1 month ago.
Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse address?.
"I check my blood pressure once a week.”.
"I chew sugar-free gum several times daily.”.
"I haven't had a drink of alcohol since I started taking these injections.”.
"I spend several hours a day outside gardening when it's sunny.”. .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Checking blood pressure once a week is a good practice, especially for clients on medications that can affect blood pressure.
Choice B rationale:
Chewing sugar-free gum several times daily is not harmful and can help with dry mouth, a common side effect of haloperidol.
Choice C rationale:
Avoiding alcohol while taking haloperidol is recommended as alcohol can increase the side effects of the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Spending several hours a day outside gardening when it’s sunny can lead to a condition called photosensitivity, a side effect of haloperidol. The client should be advised to wear protective clothing and sunscreen when outside.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Obtaining a prescription for haloperidol is not the first intervention the nurse should implement. Medication should be considered only after non-pharmacological interventions have been attempted.
Choice B rationale:
Taking the client to the seclusion room is not the first intervention the nurse should implement. Seclusion should be used only as a last resort when all other interventions have failed and the client is a danger to themselves or others.
Choice C rationale:
Verbally de-escalating the client is the first intervention the nurse should implement. This involves using calm, clear communication to help the client regain control of their emotions.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the client in restraints is not the first intervention the nurse should implement. Restraints should be used only as a last resort when all other interventions have failed and the client is a danger to themselves or others.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Demonstrating a neutral demeanor helps build trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder. It’s important to avoid showing too much emotion, which could be misinterpreted by the client.
Choice B rationale:
Being vague when answering the client’s questions about instructions could increase the client’s paranoia. Clear and direct communication is essential.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client why he is suspicious of others could lead to defensive behavior. It’s better to focus on building trust and understanding.
Choice D rationale:
Using an overly friendly approach could be perceived as insincere or manipulative by a client with paranoid personality disorder. A neutral demeanor is more effective.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.