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A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder.
The client transforms their anxiety into physical manifestations.
The nurse should recognize that the client is ing which of the following manifestations?.

Reaction formation.

Somatization.

Intellectualization.

Sublimation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Reaction formation is a defense mechanism where a person behaves in a way opposite to their true feelings.

Choice B rationale:

Somatization is the process of experiencing mental or emotional distress as physical symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Intellectualization is a defense mechanism where a person uses reasoning to block out emotional stress.

Choice D rationale:

Sublimation is a defense mechanism where a person transforms unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable behaviors.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Restricting interactions with other clients may be necessary in some cases, but it’s not the first precaution to take. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.

Choice B rationale:

Documenting the client’s behavior every 2 hr is important, but it’s not the first precaution. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.

Choice C rationale:

Implementing 24-hr one-to-one nursing observation is the first precaution the nurse should take. This ensures the client’s safety following an overdose.

Choice D rationale:

Administering prescribed medication via the IM route is not a precaution. It’s a method of medication administration.

A. A school-age child who wants to go away to summer camp. B. A toddler who has cystic fibrosis. C. An adolescent who is preparing to leave home for college. D. A preschooler who is reluctant to share.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A school-age child wanting to go to summer camp is not at a higher risk for physical abuse.

Choice B rationale:

A toddler with cystic fibrosis is at a higher risk for physical abuse due to the stress and demands of caring for a child with a chronic illness.

Choice C rationale:

An adolescent preparing to leave home for college is not at a higher risk for physical abuse.

Choice D rationale:

A preschooler who is reluctant to share is not at a higher risk for physical abuse.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder. The client transforms their anxiety into physical manifestations. The nurse should recognize that the client is ing which of the following manifestations?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for an adolescent who is newly admitted for an overdose of prescription pain medication. The client has prescriptions for an anxiolytic and an SSRI antidepressant. Which of the following precautions should the nurse take?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder.
The client transforms their anxiety into physical manifestations.
The nurse should recognize that the client is ing which of the following manifestations?.