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A nurse is assessing a client who has an infection.
Which of the following findings is a manifestation of sepsis? (Select all that apply.)

Hypertension.

Hypoglycemia.

Altered mental status.

Elevated WBC count.

Vomiting.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

Choice A rationale

Hypertension is not a typical manifestation of sepsis; sepsis usually involves hypotension.

Choice B rationale

Hypoglycemia is not a common manifestation of sepsis; hyperglycemia is more typical.

Choice C rationale

Altered mental status can occur due to the systemic inflammation and infection affecting the brain.

Choice D rationale

An elevated WBC count indicates an immune response to infection, which is a common sign of sepsis.

Choice E rationale

Vomiting can occur due to the body's response to the infection and systemic inflammation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A breast cancer survivor for 8 years without recurrence is generally considered for transplantation if otherwise healthy.

Choice B rationale

Age 65 is not an absolute contraindication for kidney transplantation. Many factors such as overall health status are considered.

Choice C rationale

Alcohol use disorder is a contraindication due to the potential for poor adherence to post-transplant care and medication, as well as the increased risk of liver damage.

Choice D rationale

Having a pacemaker is not an absolute contraindication for a kidney transplant; individuals with pacemakers can still be eligible for transplantation if otherwise healthy.

A. Respiratory alkalosis. B. Respiratory acidosis. C. Metabolic acidosis. D. Metabolic alkalosis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Respiratory alkalosis involves low carbon dioxide levels, which is not typical in COPD exacerbations.

Choice B rationale

Respiratory acidosis occurs due to impaired gas exchange and carbon dioxide retention in COPD.

Choice C rationale

Metabolic acidosis results from renal or metabolic issues, not primarily respiratory issues like in COPD.

Choice D rationale

Metabolic alkalosis involves high bicarbonate levels and is not typically associated with COPD exacerbations. .

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A nurse is assessing a client who has an infection. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of sepsis? (Select all that apply.)

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A nurse is assessing a client who has an infection.
Which of the following findings is a manifestation of sepsis? (Select all that apply.)