A nurse in a prenatal clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for dinoprostone gel. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
This medication promotes softening of the cervix.
It causes relaxation of the uterine muscles.
This medication is used to treat preeclampsia
his used to treat genital herpes simplex virus
The Correct Answer is A
A. "This medication promotes softening of the cervix."
A. Dinoprostone is a prostaglandin E2 analogue that is used to ripen the cervix by promoting softening and effacement. This is an important step in preparing the cervix for labor induction or augmentation.
B. Dinoprostone does not cause relaxation of the uterine muscles. Instead, it specifically works on the cervix to make it more favorable for labor.
C. Dinoprostone is not used to treat preeclampsi
A. It is primarily used for cervical ripening in the context of labor induction or augmentation.
D. Dinoprostone is not used to treat genital herpes simplex virus. It is specifically employed for its effects on cervical ripening and preparing the cervix for labor.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering oxygen at 10 L/min via a nonrebreather mask is an important intervention, but changing the client's position is the priority action when late decelerations are observed. Oxygen administration can follow, but optimizing uteroplacental perfusion through changing position is crucial.
B. Changing the client's position is the correct first action.
Repositioning the client, particularly from a supine to a side-lying position, can help alleviate compression on the vena cava and improve blood flow to the uterus, reducing the likelihood of late decelerations.
C. Applying a fetal scalp electrode is not the initial action when late decelerations are noted. Repositioning the client should be attempted first to address potential issues related to uteroplacental perfusion.
D. Increasing the rate of the intravenous (IV) infusion might not directly address the issue of late decelerations. It's important to focus on maternal positioning first to improve blood flow to the uterus.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Confirming the newborn's Apgar score is important for assessing the newborn's overall condition, but it may not be the first priority.
Choice B Reason:
Verifying the newborn's identification is appropriate. Ensuring accurate identification is a crucial step in newborn care to prevent errors and ensure that interventions are carried out on the correct infant.
Choice C Reason:
Administering vitamin K is a standard practice but can wait until after the newborn's identification is confirmed.
Choice D Reason:
Determining obstetrical risk factors is part of the overall assessment but is not the immediate priority in this situation.
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