Mr. G is calling out "Nurse!" When you arrive in his room, he tells you to be careful of the snake in the corner. You do not see anything in the corner. Mr. G is experiencing an:

Illusion.

Attention-getting behavior.

Hallucination.

Delusion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: An illusion is a misinterpretation of a real external stimulus, which is not the case here as there is no snake.

Choice B reason: Attention-getting behavior is a possibility, but given that Mr. G is specifically referencing a snake that isn't there, it suggests a hallucination.

Choice C reason: A hallucination is a sensory perception in the absence of external stimuli, which fits Mr. G's description of seeing a snake that isn't there.

Choice D reason: A delusion is a firmly held false belief; while Mr. G may have this, the immediate experience he's describing is a hallucination, not a delusion.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by odd beliefs, eccentric behavior, and difficulty with social relationships, yet individuals can still function in society.

Choice B reason: Narcissistic personality disorder involves a pattern of grandiosity and a need for admiration, not necessarily bizarre behavior.

Choice C reason: Antisocial personality disorder is marked by a disregard for the rights of others, not specifically bizarre behavior.

Choice D reason: Borderline personality disorder includes instability in relationships and self-image, which may not be described as "very bizarre behavior".

A. Call the surgeon to talk to the patient. B. Offer to call the chaplain for this patient. C. Inform the patient that the survival rate for this surgery is very high. D. Recommend analgesics only during surgery.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Calling the surgeon to talk to the patient may be helpful in some cases, but it does not directly address the patient's immediate emotional needs. The surgeon can provide detailed information about the procedure, which might alleviate some fears, but this is not always the immediate solution.

Choice B reason:

Offering to call the chaplain for the patient could provide emotional and spiritual support, which is important in holistic care. However, this should be done in addition to addressing the patient's concerns about the surgery itself.

Choice C reason:

Informing the patient that the survival rate for this surgery is very high directly addresses the patient's fear about not surviving the surgery. Providing factual reassurance about the success rate can help to alleviate anxiety and is an appropriate immediate response.

Choice D reason:

Recommending analgesics only during surgery does not address the patient's expressed fear and is not an appropriate response to the emotional concern. Analgesics are for pain management and do not provide reassurance about the outcome of the surgery.

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Mr. G is calling out "Nurse!" When you arrive in his room, he tells you to be careful of the snake in the corner. You do not see anything in the corner. Mr. G is experiencing an:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Patients who display very bizarre behavior but who are still functional in society are most likely to have which of the following types of personality disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is assisting in the care of a preoperative patient. The patient states, "I'm really afraid that I won't make it through the surgery." Which action by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:

A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports that he has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder display which of the following behaviors? (Select all that apply.)

Which of the following is a priority when caring for a highly anxious patient?

Mr. G is calling out "Nurse!" When you arrive in his room, he tells you to be careful of the snake in the corner. You do not see anything in the corner. Mr. G is experiencing an:

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is sitting with a client who has schizophrenia. The client whispers to the nurse, "I'm being kept in this prison against my will. Please try to get me out." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

The nurse is providing care for a patient after an above-the-knee amputation due to diabetes complications. Which nursing care is essential for promoting ambulation?

Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.