The nurse is assisting in the care of a patient receiving an inhaled anesthetic. Which is a potential complication of inhaled anesthetics?
Hypertension
Urinary retention
Laryngospasm
Anxiety
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Hypertension is not typically a direct complication of inhaled anesthetics.
Choice B reason: Urinary retention can occur postoperatively but is not specifically associated with inhaled anesthetics.
Choice C reason: Laryngospasm is a potential complication of inhaled anesthetics, which can occur due to irritation of the airway during anesthesia.
Choice D reason: Anxiety is not a complication of inhaled anesthetics; it is more likely to be associated with preoperative stress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A urine output of 18 mL/hr is significantly lower than the normal range (typically around 0.5-1 mL/kg/hr), indicating possible renal hypoperfusion, an early sign of shock.
Choice B reason: While blood pressure is an important indicator, it may not drop until later stages of shock.
Choice C reason: Lethargy can be a sign of shock, but it is a more subjective and later symptom compared to the objective measure of urine output.
Choice D reason: An elevated pulse is a compensatory mechanism in shock, but it is not as specific an early indicator as a decrease in urine output.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dehiscence refers to the separation of layers of a surgical wound, which may be partial or complete.
Choice B reason: Evisceration is a more severe complication where the wound opens and internal organs may protrude.
Choice C reason: Gaping refers to a wound that is open but does not necessarily indicate the layers have separated, as in dehiscence.
Choice D reason: Distention generally refers to swelling or enlargement of an organ or area, not specifically to the opening of a wound.
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