A patient who repeats a word or part of a word over and over might be said to have which of the following symptoms?
Echopraxia
Word salad
Echolalia
Illusion
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Echopraxia is the involuntary repetition of another person's movements or actions.
Choice B reason: Word salad refers to a confused or meaningless mixture of words and phrases, often seen in schizophrenia.
Choice C reason: Echolalia is the meaningless repetition of words just spoken by another person, occurring as a symptom of mental conditions.
Choice D reason: Illusion is a false idea or belief, or a deceptive appearance or impression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using the incentive spirometer is important, but it is not specifically related to deep breathing and coughing exercises.
Choice B reason: Breathing deeply and coughing every 4 hours is part of postoperative care, but it does not indicate understanding of the technique to protect the incision.
Choice C reason: Splinting the incision with a pillow while coughing is a recommended technique to support the incision and reduce pain during coughing, indicating an understanding of the instructions.
Choice D reason: Lying flat is not recommended for deep breathing and coughing exercises as it can inhibit lung expansion and is not conducive to effective coughing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Emptying the drain device every shift is important to prevent infection and accumulation of fluid, which can impede healing.
Choice B reason: Minimizing use of the affected arm is not recommended; rather, gentle exercises to promote circulation and prevent lymphedema are usually encouraged.
Choice C reason: Measuring the circumference of both arms can be part of monitoring for lymphedema, but it is not the priority in immediate post-mastectomy care.
Choice D reason: Placing the affected arm below the level of the heart is not recommended as it can increase swelling; elevation is usually advised.
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