“A nurse is caring for a patient who is at 37 weeks of gestation and is being tested for Group B Streptococcus (GBS). The patient is multigravida and multipara with no history of GBS.
She asks the nurse why the test was not conducted earlier in her pregnancy. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?”
“There was no indication of GBS in your earlier prenatal testing.”.
“Your previous deliveries were all negative for GBS.”.
“You didn’t report any symptoms of GBS during your pregnancy.”.
“GBS testing is typically done between 35-37 weeks of gestation.”. .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While it’s true that there may not have been any indication of GBS in earlier prenatal testing, this does not explain why the test was not conducted earlier. GBS can come and go in the body, so a negative test earlier in pregnancy does not guarantee that the woman will still be GBS-negative later in pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Even if previous deliveries were all negative for GBS, this does not mean that the woman will not have GBS in this pregnancy. GBS can come and go in the body, so each pregnancy is considered separately.
Choice C rationale
GBS is usually asymptomatic in adults, so the woman would not typically report any symptoms of GBS during her pregnancy. This does not explain why the test was not conducted earlier.
Choice D rationale
GBS testing is typically done between 35-37 weeks of gestation. This is because GBS can come and go in the body, so testing during this time frame gives the best prediction of whether or not the woman will have GBS at the time of delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pale, translucent skin is not typically a characteristic of a postterm newborn. Postterm newborns often have dry, peeling, loose skin.
Choice B rationale
Large deposits of subcutaneous fat are not usually seen in postterm newborns. In fact, these babies may appear abnormally thin, especially if the function of the placenta was severely reduced near the end of the pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
Nails extending over the tips of the fingers is indeed a common characteristic of postterm newborns. This is because the baby has had more time to grow in the womb.
Choice D rationale
A thin covering of fine hair on the shoulders and back is not typically seen in postterm newborns. This characteristic is more commonly associated with preterm babies.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Informing the client that the law requires them to name the fetus is not accurate. Laws vary by location, but most do not require parents to name a stillborn fetus. It is important to provide accurate information and support the parents in their decisions during this difficult time.
Choice B rationale
Limiting the amount of time the fetus is in the client’s room is not necessarily beneficial. Each family will have different needs and preferences when it comes to spending time with their stillborn baby. Some families may find comfort in holding and spending time with their baby, while others may prefer not to. The nurse should support the family’s decisions and provide compassionate care.
Choice C rationale
Instructing the client that an autopsy should be performed within 24 hours is not necessarily beneficial. The decision to perform an autopsy will depend on a variety of factors, including the parents’ wishes, the circumstances of the stillbirth, and local laws and regulations. It is important to provide the parents with information and support them in making this decision.
Choice D rationale
Providing the client with photos of the fetus can be a helpful part of the grieving process for some families. It allows them to remember their baby and can be a tangible reminder of the baby’s existence. However, this should be done based on the family’s wishes.
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