A nurse is caring for an infant who has signs of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Provide a stimulating environment
Monitor blood glucose level every hour
Initiate seizure precautions
Place the infant on his back with legs extended
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Providing a stimulating environment is not recommended for infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). These infants often have a heightened response to stimuli, and a calm, quiet environment is usually more beneficial.
Choice B rationale
While it is important to monitor the infant’s overall health, there is no specific need to monitor blood glucose level every hour in infants with NAS unless there is a separate medical indication.
Choice C rationale
Initiating seizure precautions is an appropriate action for a nurse caring for an infant with signs of NAS5. Infants with NAS are at risk for seizures, so nurses should be prepared to manage this potential complication.
Choice D rationale
Placing the infant on his back with legs extended is not recommended. Infants with NAS often have increased muscle tone and may be uncomfortable in this position.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
In the case of intrauterine fetal demise at 36 weeks of gestation, the most common treatment option is induction of labor.
Choice B rationale
An immediate cesarean birth is typically not the first choice of treatment for intrauterine fetal demise unless there are other complications.
Choice C rationale
Methotrexate is used to treat ectopic pregnancies, not intrauterine fetal demise.
Choice D rationale
Dilation with suction curettage is typically used for early pregnancy loss, not late-term intrauterine fetal demise.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A WBC count of 11,000/mm is slightly above the normal range (5,000 to 10,000/mm), but it is not uncommon for the WBC count to increase during pregnancy due to physiological changes and increased stress on the body. However, a significantly elevated WBC count could indicate an infection or other medical condition, so it should be monitored closely.
Choice B rationale
A fasting blood glucose level of 180 mg/dL is significantly above the normal range (74 to 106 mg/dL), indicating hyperglycemia. This could be a sign of gestational diabetes, a condition that can develop during pregnancy and cause high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes can increase the risk of various pregnancy complications, including preeclampsia, premature birth, and having a baby with a high birth weight. Therefore, this finding should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice C rationale
A hematocrit level of 37% is within the normal range (37% to 47%), so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
Choice D rationale
A creatinine level of 0.9 mg/dL is within the normal range (0.5 to 1 mg/dL), so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.