A nurse is caring for a client who is hypotensive following the administration of epidural anesthesia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Massage the client's fundus
Turn the client to a side-lying position
Apply oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula
Assist the client to empty their bladder.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Massaging the client's fundus is not indicated for hypotension following epidural anesthesia.
Fundal massage is typically performed to prevent or manage uterine atony and postpartum hemorrhage.
B. Turning the client to a side-lying position is a recommended intervention for hypotension following epidural anesthesia. This position helps improve venous return to the heart and can help alleviate hypotension by reducing aortocaval compression.
C. Applying oxygen via nasal cannula may be indicated if the client is experiencing respiratory distress, but it is not the primary intervention for hypotension.
D. Assisting the client to empty their bladder may be appropriate to relieve urinary retention but is not the priority intervention for hypotension.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Thick, white vaginal discharge is not characteristic of trichomoniasis. Trichomoniasis typically presents with a frothy, yellow-green, or grayish vaginal discharge.
B. Vulva lesions are not commonly associated with trichomoniasis. The primary symptom is vaginal discharge.
C. While urinary frequency can occur in some cases of trichomoniasis due to irritation of the urinary tract, it is not as specific a finding as the characteristic malodorous discharge.
D. Malodorous discharge is a hallmark symptom of trichomoniasis. The discharge is often described as having a foul or fishy odor and may be accompanied by itching and irritation of the genital area.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Vaginal candidiasis would not typically contraindicate the use of a suppository for constipation.
B. A third-degree perineal laceration involves injury to the anal sphincter and rectal mucosa, making the use of a suppository contraindicated due to the risk of exacerbating the injury and causing further discomfort.
C. Abdominal distention may indicate constipation, which could be a reason for using a suppository, rather than a contraindication.
D. Afterpains, or uterine cramping after childbirth, would not typically contraindicate the use of a suppository for constipation.
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