A nurse at an antepartum clinic is caring for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?
A client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and reports back pain following intercourse
A client who is at 8 weeks of gestation and reports severe vomiting
A client who is at 10 weeks of gestation and reports frequent urination
A client who is at 24 weeks of gestation and reports periodic tingling of the fingers
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Back pain following intercourse at 36 weeks of gestation may be common and is not typically indicative of an urgent issue.
B. Severe vomiting in early pregnancy could indicate hyperemesis gravidarum, which may require immediate assessment and intervention to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
C. Frequent urination at 10 weeks of gestation is common due to hormonal changes and increased pressure on the bladder from the growing uterus, but it does not typically require immediate assessment unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
D. Periodic tingling of the fingers at 24 weeks of gestation could be due to carpal tunnel syndrome, which is common in pregnancy but does not usually require urgent assessment unless severe or accompanied by other symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. To facilitate bonding between the newborn and parent. This is correct. Antibiotic ophthalmic ointment, typically used to prevent neonatal conjunctivitis, can temporarily blur the newborn's vision. Delaying its application for a short period allows the newborn to maintain eye contact with the parent during the critical bonding period immediately following birth.
B. To allow manifestations of infection to be identified. This is incorrect. The purpose of the antibiotic ointment is to prevent neonatal conjunctivitis caused by gonorrhea or chlamydia, which may not present with immediate symptoms. Delaying its application to observe for signs of infection would not be appropriate.
C. The newborn's weight is not a determining factor for delaying the instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment.
D. The mode of delivery, whether vaginal or cesarean, does not affect the timing of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment instillation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Raw carrots are not a significant source of vitamin B12, which is typically lacking in a vegan diet.
B. Brown rice is a healthy grain but does not contain vitamin B12, which is necessary for those following a vegan diet.
C. Fresh citrus fruits provide vitamin C but not vitamin B12, which is important for individuals following a vegan diet.
D. Fortified soy milk is often enriched with vitamin B12, making it a suitable recommendation for individuals practicing a vegan diet who need to increase their intake of this nutrient.
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