A nurse is caring for a client who reports spontaneous rupture of membranes. The nurse observes fetal bradycardia on the FHR tracing and notices that the umbilical cord is protruding.
After calling for assistance and notifying the provider, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) strongly recommends exclusive breastfeeding for at least 6 months.

Exclusive breastfeeding means that your baby has only breastmilk for 6 months. That means giving your baby breastmilk from your breasts or from botles.

Don’t give your baby water, sugar water, or formula.

The other choices are not recommended:

A. Newborns do not need water between feedings.

C. The length of time a newborn feeds per breast can vary and is not necessarily

limited to 5-10 minutes.

D. Newborns typically have more than two to four wet diapers every 24 hours.

Correct answer: C-"You should hold your newborn in your arms when you introduce him to your toddler.”

Choice A is not an answer because this approach is not suitable for dealing with regressive behaviors in toddlers. Regressive behavior, such as wanting to sleep in the crib or revert to bottle-feeding, is a normal response to the stress of a new sibling. Instead of punishment, parents should provide reassurance, comfort, and understanding. Time-outs may exacerbate feelings of insecurity rather than alleviate them.

Choice B is not an answer because While transitioning a toddler out of the crib can be a part of preparation, it should not be rushed. Doing so too early may create unnecessary stress for the toddler. The best time to make significant changes (like transitioning to a bed) is when the toddler is ready, and it should be done with care and gradual preparation, not too close to the arrival of the baby.

Choice C is the most appropriateanswer becauseIt’s important to allow the toddler to feel involved and included in the process, but holding the newborn during the introduction helps minimize feelings of jealousy and ensures the toddler doesn't feel displaced. Holding the baby allows the toddler to approach the situation more calmly, and it can also help foster a sense of love and comfort for both the toddler and the newborn.

Choice D:While it’s important to reassure the toddler that they are still loved and important, this statement might unintentionally increase anxiety or make the toddler feel less valued. Instead, the nurse should encourage a positive approach, where the toddler can learn how to be a helper and feel involved in the care of the newborn. It’s essential to focus on inclusivity rather than highlighting potential feelings of neglect.