A nurse is caring for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum.
Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse anticipate?
Rapid plasma reagin.
Prothrombin time.
Urine ketones.
Urine culture.
The Correct Answer is C
A nurse caring for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum should anticipate urine ketones test.
Hyperemesis gravidarum is severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that results in dehydration, weight loss, and ketosis.
Urine ketones test is done to check for ketosis which is a sign of starvation 2.
Choice A, Rapid plasma reagin, is not an answer because it is a blood test used to screen for syphilis.
Choice B, Prothrombin time, is not an answer because it is a blood test used to measure how long it takes for blood to clot.
Choice D, Urine culture, is not an answer because it is a test used to detect and identify bacteria or yeast that may be causing a urinary tract infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should obtain a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) specimen for a client at 12 weeks of gestation.
MSAFP is a screening tool used to identify fetal neural tube defects (NTDs) such as spina bifida and anencephaly.
Elevated levels of MSAFP indicate an increased risk for NTDs, while low levels indicate an increased risk for chromosomal abnormalities such as Down syndrome.
Administering rubella vaccine (A) is contraindicated during pregnancy as it is a live vaccine and can cause fetal harm.
Administering ceftriaxone IM (B) and obtaining a blood culture (C) are not indicated based on the information provided about the client.
The client's allergy to penicillin is not relevant to the nurse's immediate action.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
If a prolapsed cord is identified, the nurse should perform a vaginal examination and ensure the presenting part is pushed upwards to relieve pressure on the cord.
Choice A) is not correct because while it is important to cover the cord with a sterile saline saturated towel if it has prolapsed externally 1, it is not the next action after calling for assistance and notifying the provider.
Choice C) is not correct because administering oxygen via non-rebreather mask at 8 L/min is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for a prolapsed cord .
Choice D) is not correct because initiating an infusion of IV fluids for the client is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for a prolapsed cord .
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