A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and just received epidural anesthesia. The client's blood pressure is 90/50 mm Hg.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Initiate an amnioinfusion for the client.
Turn the client onto their side.
Monitor the client's blood pressure every 15 min.
Administer naloxone to the client.
The Correct Answer is B
It’s normal for blood pressure to fall a little when a client receives an epidural.
If necessary, fluids and medicine can be given through a drip to keep blood pressure normal.
Choice A) is not correct because initiating an amnioinfusion is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for low blood pressure after epidural anesthesia .
Choice C) is not correct because monitoring the client’s blood pressure every 15 min is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for low blood pressure after epidural anesthesia .
Choice D) is not correct because administering naloxone to the client is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for low blood pressure after epidural anesthesia .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is. Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics.
Cleansing the site with povidone-iodine is not recommended because it can be irritating and potentially harmful to the exposed neural tissue.
Monitoring the rectal temperature every 4 hours is not appropriate as it can increase the risk of infection and trauma to the site. Axillary temperature monitoring is preferred.
Preparing for surgical closure after 72 hours is incorrect. Surgical closure is typically performed within the first 24 to 48 hours to prevent infection and further damage to the neural tissue.
Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics is crucial to prevent infection, especially since the cerebrospinal fluid is leaking, which increases the risk of meningitis and other infections.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Retained placental fragments is a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage. After delivery, the uterus continues to contract to deliver the placenta.
Contractions also help to compress the blood vessels where the placenta was atached to the uterine wall.
Postpartum hemorrhage can happen if parts of the placenta stay atached to the
uterine wall.
Choice A is incorrect because pregnancy-induced hypertension is a risk factor for
postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B is incorrect because meconium-stained fluid is not mentioned as a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage in my sources.
Choice D is incorrect because oligohydramnios is not mentioned as a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage in my sources.
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