A nurse is caring for a newborn following delivery.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Apply prophylactic eye ointment.
Administer vitamin K.
Obtain the newborn's weight.
Apply identification bands to the newborn.
The Correct Answer is D
The first action the nurse should take is to apply identification bands to the newborn (choice D).
This is an important step in ensuring the safety and security of the newborn and helps to prevent errors such as misidentification.
Choices A, B, and C are also important actions that should be taken when caring for a newborn following delivery.
However, applying prophylactic eye ointment (choice A), administering vitamin K (choice B), and obtaining the newborn’s weight (choice C) can be done after the identification bands have been applied.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A newborn who is 10 hr old and has onset tachypnea.
Tachypnea means rapid breathing and can be a sign of respiratory distress.
Transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) is a respiratory disorder usually seen shortly after delivery in babies who are born near or at term.
It is important for the nurse to assess this newborn first to determine the cause of the tachypnea and provide appropriate care.
Choice A, a newborn who is 24 hr old and has not had a meconium stool, may
require further assessment but is not as urgent as a newborn with tachypnea.
Choice B, a newborn who has a short frenulum and is having difficulty breastfeeding, may require assistance with feeding but is not as urgent as a newborn with tachypnea.
Choice D, a newborn who is 30 hr old and has blood-tinged discharge in her diaper, may have pseudomenstruation which is normal and not a cause for concern.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse caring for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum should anticipate urine ketones test.
Hyperemesis gravidarum is severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that results in dehydration, weight loss, and ketosis.
Urine ketones test is done to check for ketosis which is a sign of starvation 2.
Choice A, Rapid plasma reagin, is not an answer because it is a blood test used to screen for syphilis.
Choice B, Prothrombin time, is not an answer because it is a blood test used to measure how long it takes for blood to clot.
Choice D, Urine culture, is not an answer because it is a test used to detect and identify bacteria or yeast that may be causing a urinary tract infection.
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