A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who is breastfeeding her newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Offer the newborn 30 mL (1 oz) of water between feedings.

Allow the baby to feed at least every 3 hr.

Feed the newborn 5 to 10 min per breast.

Expect two to four wet diapers every 24 hr.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range for a non-pregnant individual. During pregnancy, the target range for blood glucose levels may vary, but 110 mg/dL does not typically raise concerns for preeclampsia.

Choice C rationale:

A haemoglobin level of 13 g/dL is within the normal range for a pregnant woman. While haemoglobin levels are important to monitor during pregnancy, this value alone does not indicate a significant concern related to preeclampsia.

Choice D rationale:

Deep tendon reflexes (DTR) of 2+ are within the normal range. Higher DTR levels may be concerning, but a 2+ rating is normal and does not raise immediate alarm for preeclampsia.

A. Provide the client with a cool sitz bath. B. Administer methylergonovine 0.2 mg IM. C. Apply a moist, warm compress to the perineum. D. Apply povidone-iodine to the client's perineum after she voids.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice a. Provide the client with a cool sitz bath.

Choice A rationale:

A cool sitz bath can help reduce swelling and provide pain relief for a client with a fourth-degree laceration of the perineum. Cooling the area can also help minimize inflammation and promote healing.

Choice B rationale:

Methylergonovine is typically used to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage by causing uterine contractions. It is not indicated for the management of perineal lacerations.

Choice C rationale:

Applying a moist, warm compress to the perineum is not recommended immediately postpartum for a fourth-degree laceration, as it can increase swelling and discomfort. Cool treatments are preferred initially.

Choice D rationale:

Applying povidone-iodine to the perineum is not a standard practice for managing perineal lacerations. It can cause irritation and is not necessary for wound care in this context.

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who is breastfeeding her newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has preeclampsia during a prenatal visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has a fourth-degree laceration of the perineum. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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