A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is receiving magnesium sulfate.
Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Increased muscle weakness.
Increased fetal movement.
Increased respiratory rate.
Increased urinary output.
Increased urinary output.
The Correct Answer is A
Magnesium sulfate is used to prevent seizures in women with preeclampsia.
However, taking too much magnesium can be life-threatening to both mother and child.
In women, one of the most common symptoms of magnesium toxicity is muscle weakness12.
Choice B is not an answer because increased fetal movement is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Choice C is not an answer because increased respiratory rate is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
Choice D is not an answer because increased urinary output is not a symptom of magnesium toxicity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a prenatal test that involves taking a sample of tissue from the placenta to test for chromosomal abnormalities and certain other genetic problems.
As with all types of surgical procedures, infections can happen during or after CVS2.
Choice A is incorrect because anemia is not a known complication of CVS.
Choice C is incorrect because late decelerations are a type of fetal heart rate patern that can occur during labor and are not related to CVS.
Choice D is incorrect because placental insufficiency is a condition where the placenta is unable to provide enough oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and is not a known complication of CVS.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When a client is receiving magnesium sulfate by continuous IV infusion for preterm labor, it is important for the nurse to review the serum medication level to ensure that the client is receiving an appropriate dose and to monitor for signs of magnesium toxicity.
Choice A is not an answer because an indirect Coombs test is used to detect antibodies against red blood cells and is not relevant to magnesium sulfate therapy.
Choice C is not an answer because liver enzymes are not directly relevant to magnesium sulfate therapy.
Choice D is not an answer because uric acid levels are not directly relevant to magnesium sulfate therapy.
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