A nurse is assessing the results of a nonstress test for an antepartal client at 35 weeks of gestation.
Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the need for further diagnostic testing?
An increase in fetal heart rate to 150/min above the baseline of 140/min lasting 10 seconds in response to fetal movement within a 40-min testing period.
No late decelerations noted with three uterine contractions of 60 seconds in
duration within a 10-min testing period.
Irregular contractions of 10 to 20 seconds in duration that are not felt by the
client.
The Correct Answer is C
A nurse assessing the results of a nonstress test for an antepartal client at 35 weeks of gestation should indicate the need for further diagnostic testing if there are no late decelerations noted with three uterine contractions of 60 seconds in duration within a 10-min testing period.
Choice A is incorrect because an increase in fetal heart rate to 150/min above the baseline of 140/min lasting 10 seconds in response to fetal movement within a 40-min testing period is a normal result.
Choice B is incorrect because irregular contractions of 10 to 20 seconds in duration that are not felt by the client do not indicate the need for further diagnostic testing.
Choice D is incorrect because three fetal movements perceived by the client in a 20-min testing period do not indicate the need for further diagnostic testing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that can result in dehydration, weight loss, and ketosis.
Clinicians suspect hyperemesis gravidarum based on symptoms and can support the diagnosis by measuring urine ketones.
Choice A, Rapid plasma reagin, is a blood test used to screen for syphilis.
Choice B, Prothrombin time, is a blood test that measures how long it takes for blood to clot.
Choice D, Urine culture, may be indicated because urinary tract infection is common in pregnancy and can be associated with nausea and vomiting.
However, urine ketones would be a more specific test for hyperemesis gravidarum.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
“Use an automatic puncture device on the heel.” This is the most common and minimally invasive method to draw capillary blood from an infant for medical testing.
Choice A is incorrect because the heel should be punctured on the outer aspect of the foot to avoid damaging the calcaneus bone.
Choice C is incorrect because the heel should be cleansed with an alcohol swab
before, not after, the procedure.
Choice D is incorrect because there is no need to place an ice pack on the newborn’s heel before the procedure.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today