“A nurse is caring for a patient who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has trichomoniasis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?”
“Thick, white vaginal discharge.”.
“Vulva lesions.”.
“Malodorous discharge.”.
“Urinary frequency.”.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A thick, white vaginal discharge is more commonly associated with a yeast infection, not trichomoniasis.
Choice B rationale
Vulva lesions are not a typical symptom of trichomoniasis. They can be associated with other conditions such as herpes.
Choice C rationale
Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite. One of the common symptoms in women is a foul-smelling vaginal discharge, which can be clear, white, yellowish, or greenish.
Choice D rationale
While urinary frequency can occur with trichomoniasis, it is not as specific or common as malodorous discharge.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Providing the newborn with 15 mL glucose water after each feeding is not a recommended action for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for jaundice. While maintaining adequate hydration is important, feedings should consist of breast milk or formula, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Before starting phototherapy, it’s important to protect the newborn’s eyes from the light by applying eye patches. This can help prevent potential damage to the retinas.
Choice C rationale
Applying hydrating lotion to the newborn’s skin prior to treatment is not a recommended action for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for jaundice. The light needs to be able to penetrate the skin in order to break down the bilirubin, and applying lotion could potentially interfere with this process.
Choice D rationale
Turning the newborn every hour is not a recommended action for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for jaundice. While it’s important to change the newborn’s position regularly to ensure that all areas of the skin are exposed to the light, this does not need to be done on an hourly basis.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Washing a baby’s face with plain water is a safe and effective way to keep it clean without causing irritation or dryness. This is especially important for newborns, whose skin is more sensitive than that of older children and adults.
Choice B rationale
Bumper pads are not recommended for use in a baby’s crib. They pose a risk of suffocation, strangulation, and entrapment. Instead, the crib should be kept bare, with only a firm mattress and a fitted sheet.
Choice C rationale
A soft mattress is not safe for a baby’s crib. It increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) because it can conform to the shape of the baby’s head or face, leading to suffocation. A firm mattress is recommended.
Choice D rationale
Bathing a baby immediately after feeding is not recommended. It can cause discomfort and may lead to vomiting. It’s better to wait at least a little while after a feeding before bathing the baby.
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