In implementing the plan of care, which data should the practical nurse (PN) obtain first for a client with a sleep pattern disturbance?
The client's current and previous sleep habits and cycles.
The client's evening meal and snacking habits at bedtime.
Symptoms that occur as the result of sleep disturbance.
Sleep routines that the client has thought about practicing.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Understanding the client’s current and previous sleep habits and cycles is the most foundational step for assessing sleep disturbances. This information provides a baseline from which the PN can identify patterns and deviations in the client’s sleep behavior.
B. While evening meal and snacking habits can affect sleep, they are secondary to understanding the client’s overall sleep habits and cycles. These habits are part of a broader assessment but not the initial focus.
C. Identifying symptoms resulting from sleep disturbances is important but follows after understanding the client’s sleep history. Symptoms are a result of disturbances, and their identification is based on a foundational understanding of sleep patterns.
D. Exploring new sleep routines the client is considering is part of the intervention phase but comes after understanding current sleep patterns and disturbances. The initial focus should be on gathering comprehensive sleep history.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Client positioning during the procedure should be documented to ensure that the procedure was performed correctly and that the client was appropriately positioned for catheter insertion.
B. The amount of lubricant used is not a standard detail for documenting catheter insertion. Documentation focuses on the procedure's outcomes and specific technical details rather than quantities of materials used.
C. The size of the urinary catheter should be documented as it is a critical detail for future reference and to ensure that the catheter was appropriate for the client’s needs.
D. The appearance of the urine obtained should be documented as it provides important information about the client’s urinary status and can indicate potential issues like infection or hematuria.
E. While the amount of urine obtained might be relevant for assessing urinary retention, it is not a standard part of the initial documentation for catheter insertion unless there was a significant volume change or specific concern.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lifting the skin is a common technique used to assess skin turgor, which is the elasticity of the skin.By letting go, the nurse can observe how quickly the skin snaps back into place, indicating good or poor elasticity.
B. recording palpated temperature might be done during a focused assessment, but it wouldn't necessarily be the next step after lifting the skin.
C. measuring indentation depth might be relevant for assessing edema (swelling), but it's not the primary focus after lifting for turgor.
D. observing swelling could be assessed visually without lifting the skin, and while it's important, assessing elasticity comes first in this scenario.
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