Exhibits
The practical nurse (PN) re-educates the client on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
Click to indicate whether the client's statement(s) indicate understanding or no understanding. Each row must have one option selected.
"MRSA is not that big of a deal."
"I should wash my hands and encourage others who are around me to wash their hands."
"I will no longer be able to transmit MRSA once my surgical site is completely healed."
"My diet makes a difference in my ability to heal."
"I should only take antibiotics until I feel better."
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
- "MRSA is not that big of a deal."
No Understanding: MRSA is a serious infection that can be difficult to treat and can spread. It is important for the client to understand the severity of MRSA. - "I should wash my hands and encourage others who are around me to wash their hands."
Understanding: Hand hygiene is critical in preventing the spread of MRSA. The client is aware of the importance of hand washing for infection control. - "I will no longer be able to transmit MRSA once my surgical site is completely healed."
No Understanding: MRSA can be a persistent infection, and healing of the surgical site does not guarantee that MRSA cannot be transmitted. Proper infection control measures must continue. - "My diet makes a difference in my ability to heal."
Understanding: Nutrition plays a role in the healing process and overall recovery. A balanced diet supports the immune system and aids in wound healing. - "I should only take antibiotics until I feel better."
No Understanding: It is crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent resistance
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
A. Urinalysis is not directly related to evaluating the effectiveness of an antibiotic for a respiratory tract infection.
B. Sputum culture and sensitivity are crucial in determining the specific bacteria causing the infection and assessing the antibiotic’s effectiveness in eradicating the pathogen.
C. Prothrombin time is related to blood clotting and is not relevant to monitoring the effectiveness of an antibiotic for a respiratory infection.
D. Serum potassium is important for monitoring electrolyte balance but does not directly evaluate the effectiveness of an antibiotic.
E. White blood cell count is a key indicator of infection and inflammation; a decrease in WBC count suggests that the antibiotic is effectively combating the infection.
F. Capillary glucose monitoring is more relevant to diabetic management and is not used to evaluate antibiotic effectiveness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Exhaling slowly after two seconds is not part of the incentive spirometer use. Proper technique involves a slow, steady inhalation, not exhalation.
B. Blowing forcefully into the mouthpiece indicates incorrect use of the spirometer. The client should inhale slowly and deeply through the mouthpiece to expand the lungs and improve ventilation.
C. Using a tight seal around the mouthpiece is correct and necessary to ensure that the spirometer measures the volume of air accurately.
D. Sitting upright during the treatment is correct as it maximizes lung expansion and facilitates deep breathing.
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