An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assisting with the care of a client with a peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC). Which guidance should the practical nurse (PN) provide to the UAP?
Be sure to keep the head of the client's bed elevated.
Change the dressing over the catheter insertion site.
Feed the client all meals to reduce arm movement.
Use the opposite arm for blood pressure measurement.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Keeping the head of the bed elevated is not specifically related to the care of a PICC line. The elevation may be a general comfort measure but is not a specific instruction for PICC line management.
B. Changing the dressing over the PICC line insertion site is a sterile procedure that should be performed by a licensed nurse, not a UAP. This task requires specific training and adherence to infection control practices.
C. Feeding the client all meals to reduce arm movement is not necessary and may be overly restrictive. The UAP’s role does not include limiting the client's activity beyond reasonable measures.
D. Using the opposite arm for blood pressure measurement is the correct guidance. It prevents potential interference with the PICC line and helps avoid complications such as dislodgement or infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]
Explanation
A. Avoid discussion of negative situations that may occur in the future.
Not Applicable
Avoiding discussions about potential negative situations is not helpful in addressing caregiver stress. Open and honest conversations about future challenges can prepare caregivers and help them develop coping strategies. Addressing potential issues proactively supports both the caregiver and the care recipient.
B. Involve your mother in the decision-making process.
Applicable
Involving the mother in decision-making helps to validate her feelings and preferences, which can alleviate some of the caregiver’s stress. Shared decision-making respects the mother’s autonomy and can reduce feelings of resentment or frustration from the daughter. This approach fosters a collaborative environment that can ease the caregiver’s burden.
C. Saying "no" to things involving the care of your mother is a selfish action.
Not Applicable
Saying "no" is not a selfish action but a necessary step for maintaining personal well-being. Encouraging caregivers to set boundaries is crucial for managing stress and preventing burnout. Supportive statements should affirm that self-care is essential for effective caregiving.
D. It is okay not to love or like your mother when you are caring for her.
Applicable
Acknowledging that it is okay not to have positive feelings towards the person being cared for can reduce caregiver guilt and stress. Caregivers may experience complex emotions, and recognizing these feelings as normal helps them manage their roles more effectively. This statement supports emotional honesty and resilience in caregiving.
E. Helping your mother should be easier than raising a child.
Not Applicable
Comparing caregiving to raising a child dismisses the unique challenges of elder care and can invalidate the caregiver’s stress. Each caregiving situation is different, and caregivers should be encouraged to recognize and address the specific difficulties they face. Comparisons can be unhelpful and diminish the caregiver’s experiences.
F. Take time for yourself and the other relationships that you care about.
Applicable
Encouraging caregivers to take time for themselves is essential for preventing burnout and maintaining overall well-being. Self-care helps caregivers manage stress and sustain their own health and relationships. This approach supports the caregiver’s needs and acknowledges the importance of balance.
G. You made a promise to your mother that you need to keep.
Not Applicable
Emphasizing promises can increase feelings of guilt or obligation rather than addressing the caregiver’s stress. Caregiver support should focus on practical strategies for managing stress rather than reinforcing burdensome promises. This statement can exacerbate feelings of pressure and strain
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Assigning the UAP to more stable clients does not address the immediate issue of the protocol omission and does not ensure that the protocol is followed correctly in the future.
B. Completing an unusual occurrence report is not necessary if the omission was corrected and the situation does not involve a significant error or safety issue.
C. Reporting to the charge nurse may be appropriate, but the priority is to ensure the UAP understands and follows the protocol, which is best achieved through direct supervision.
D. Supervising the UAP and reviewing the protocol ensures that the UAP understands and adheres to the fall prevention protocol moving forward, addressing both the immediate issue and future adherence.
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