Health disparities include:
Ethnicity and age.
Ethnicity, race, gender, age.
Lack of a designated primary care provider.
Lack of insurance.
The Correct Answer is B
Health disparities are differences in health outcomes or health risks that affect certain groups of people more than others.
These groups can be defined by factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, age, sexuality, income, education, disability, location or orientation.
Choice A is incorrect because it only includes ethnicity and age while health disparities can be defined by a variety of factors.
Choice C is incorrect because it only includes lack of a designated primary care provider while health disparities can be defined by a variety of factors.
Choice D is incorrect because it only includes lack of insurance while health disparities can be defined by a variety of factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Behavioral change theories explain why people adopt or not adopt certain health behaviors.
These theories focus on a range of factors influencing behavior determinants, including factors within an individual (such as thoughts, feelings and beliefs), factors in groups or relationships, and factors that exist in organizations and communities (such as structures, regulations, policies and laws)1.
Choice A is incorrect because environmental theories focus on the impact of the physical environment on health behaviors.
Choice B is incorrect because communication theories focus on how information is transmitted and received.
Choice D is incorrect because evaluation theories focus on assessing the effectiveness of interventions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The Rapid Estimates of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM) is a screening instrument used to assess an adult patient’s ability to read common medical words and lay terms for body parts and medical illnesses.
It is designed to help medical professionals estimate a patient’s literacy level so that appropriate patient education materials or oral instructions may be used.
Choice B is not what the REALM assesses.
Choice C is not what the REALM assesses.
Choice D is not what the REALM assesses.
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