Fosamax (alendronate sodium) 60 mg by mouth is ordered. Fosamax 70 mg/75 mL is available. How many milliliters should the nurse administer to the patient?
Round to the nearest whole number.
56 mL
64 mL
65 mL
88 mL
The Correct Answer is B
Step 1: Determine the dosage ratio. 60 mg (ordered) ÷ 70 mg (available) = 0.8571 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
Step 2: Calculate the volume to administer. 0.8571 × 75 mL (available) = 64.2857 mL (rounded to 4 decimal places)
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number. 64.2857 mL rounds to 64 mL
So, the nurse should administer 64 mL to the patient.
The correct answer is B. 64 mL.
The correct answer is B. 64 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
We can use the formula for calculating infusion time:. Infusion time = Total volume / Infusion rate.
First, we need to convert the volume of the fluid from liters to milliliters:.
0.75 L = 750 mL.
Next, we can plug in the values we have:. Infusion time = 750 mL / 120 mL/hr.
Infusion time = 6.25 hours.
Since the infusion was started at 9:00 a.m., we can add 6.25 hours to determine when the infusion will be completed:.
9:00 a.m. + 6.25 hours = 3:15 p.m..
Therefore, the infusion will be completed at 3:15 p.m.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Dextrose 50%, add 1 mL to 4 mL injectable saline. To obtain 5 mL of 10% dextrose, 0.5 mL of the 50% dextrose should be diluted with 4.5 mL of sterile water or normal saline. Therefore, the nurse should add 1 mL of the 50% dextrose to 4 mL of injectable saline to get a final concentration of 10% dextrose in 5 mL. This will give the client the appropriate dose.
Choice B is incorrect because adding 2 mL of the 50% dextrose to 3 mL of saline would give a final concentration of 20%, which is higher than the prescribed concentration of 10%.
Choice C is incorrect because adding 3 mL of the 50% dextrose to 2 mL of saline would give a final concentration of 30%, which is significantly higher than the prescribed concentration of 10%.
Choice D is incorrect because adding 4 mL of the 50% dextrose to 1 mL of saline would give a final concentration of 40%, which is much higher than the prescribed concentration of 10%.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today