A physician gives the following order: "Infuse 0.9% sodium chloride solution, 2.5 L over 15 hours." What is the mL/hr flow rate for continuous infusion?
41.67 mL/hr
166.67 mL/hr
250 mL/hr
1000 mL/hr
The Correct Answer is B
To calculate the flow rate in mL/hr for a continuous infusion, we need to divide the total volume to be infused by the total time of infusion, and then convert the units as necessary.
In this case, the total volume is 2.5 L, which is equivalent to 2500 mL (1 L = 1000 mL), and the total time is 15 hours.
Flow rate = Total volume to be infused / Total time of infusion Flow rate = 2500 mL / 15 hours
Flow rate = 166.67 mL/hr
Therefore, the flow rate for continuous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride solution in this case is 166.67 mL/hr.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The patient is ordered to receive 0.5 grams of amoxicillin three times per day, which is equivalent to 500 mg per dose.
The concentration of amoxicillin is 125 mg/5 mL, which means there is 125 mg of amoxicillin in 5 mL of solution. To calculate how many milliliters per dose the nurse should administer, we can use the following formula:
500 mg / 125 mg per 5 mL = X mL X = 20 mL per dose
Amoxicillin is a type of antibiotic that belongs to the penicillin group of drugs. It is used to treat various bacterial infections, such as ear infections, sinus infections, throat infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections. Amoxicillin works by interfering with the cell wall synthesis of bacteria, causing them to die or stop growing. Amoxicillin can also be used in combination with other drugs to treat stomach ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori bacteria.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To calculate the amount of drug per minute, divide the total dose by the infusion time in minutes:
5 mg ÷ 2 minutes = 2.5 mg/minute
The patient should receive 2.5 mg of Lopressor per minute for 2 minutes to get a total dose of 5 mg.
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