For what is the older adult patient at increased risk because of age-related changes in the musculoskeletal system?

Heart attacks due to increased effort to ambulate

Falls related to posture changes

Fractures due to poor uptake of calcium

Respiratory failure due to kyphosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Heart attacks due to increased effort to ambulate: While heart attacks are a concern, they are not directly related to musculoskeletal changes and posture.

B. Falls related to posture changes: Age-related changes such as decreased muscle mass and changes in posture increase the risk of falls.

C. Fractures due to poor uptake of calcium: While decreased calcium absorption can lead to fractures, age-related musculoskeletal changes like posture and muscle weakness are more directly linked to fall risk.

D. Respiratory failure due to kyphosis: Kyphosis can impact respiratory function, but the most direct risk from musculoskeletal changes in older adults is falls.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A furuncle (boil) is a deeper infection involving a hair follicle and surrounding tissue, but it is not the term for a simple follicle infection.

B. Folliculitis is the term for an infection of the hair follicle.

C. A felon is an infection of the fingertip or pulp, not the hair follicle.

D. A carbuncle is a cluster of furuncles (boils) that form a larger, deeper infection, rather than a simple follicle infection.

A. Anxiety related to uncertainty of the events of the test B. Deficient knowledge related to lack of information regarding the procedure C. Disturbed thought process related to confusion D. Disturbed thought process related to temporary memory loss

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Anxiety related to uncertainty of the events of the test: Addressing the patient's anxiety and providing information about the procedure can help reduce fear and improve cooperation.
B. Deficient knowledge related to lack of information regarding the procedure: While providing information is important, the immediate emotional response (anxiety) takes priority as it can impact the patient's experience of the procedure.
C. Disturbed thought process related to confusion: While disturbed thought processes are relevant, they are not the primary concern pre-procedure.
D. Disturbed thought process related to temporary memory loss: Temporary memory loss can occur post-ECT, but addressing pre-procedure anxiety is a more immediate priority.

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For what is the older adult patient at increased risk because of age-related changes in the musculoskeletal system?

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Which is the term for an infection of a hair follicle?

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