Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

Exhibits

Highlight the 3 orders that should be completed first.

Orders

Administer oxygen 5 L/minute via simple face mask

Vital signs ever 1 hour

X-ray of the right arm and cervical spin

Place 2 large bore peripheral IV's

Computed tomography scan of the brain

Give 1 Liter bolus of 0.9% sodium chloride solution IV once

Bacitracin applied topically to lacerations every 12 hours

Administer oxygen 5 L/minute via simple face mask

Bacitracin applied topically to lacerations every 12 hours

Place 2 large bore peripheral IV's

X-ray of the right arm and cervical spin

Computed tomography scan of the brain

Vital signs ever 1 hour

Give 1 Liter bolus of 0.9% sodium chloride solution IV once

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["A","C","G"]

A. Administer oxygen 5 L/minute via simple face mask: Oxygen administration is a priority intervention to improve oxygenation and address the client's low oxygen saturation of 82%.
Hypoxemia can lead to tissue hypoxia and further compromise the client's condition. Therefore, administering oxygen should be the first action taken to ensure an adequate oxygen supply to vital organs.
B. Bacitracin applied topically to lacerations every 12 hours: While wound care is important, administering oxygen and establishing IV access take precedence over topical
treatment. Oxygenation and fluid resuscitation are critical in the immediate management of a trauma patient to ensure adequate tissue perfusion and oxygen delivery.

C. Place 2 large bore peripheral IV's: Establishing IV access is essential for administering medications and fluids rapidly. This is particularly important in this scenario where the client may require immediate fluid resuscitation due to hypotension (blood pressure of 83/41 mm Hg).
Large bore IV access allows for rapid infusion of fluids and medications to stabilize the client's hemodynamic status.

D. X-ray of the right arm and cervical spine: While diagnostic imaging is important for assessing injuries, it is not as urgent as administering oxygen and establishing IV access. Oxygenation and fluid resuscitation are higher priorities to stabilize the client's condition before proceeding with diagnostic tests.

E. Computed tomography scan of the brain: While a CT scan of the brain is essential for assessing potential head injuries, the immediate focus should be on stabilizing the client's oxygenation and hemodynamic status. Administering oxygen and fluids take precedence over diagnostic imaging to address the client's hypoxemia and hypotension.

F. Vital signs every 1 hour: Monitoring vital signs is important for ongoing assessment, but it is not as urgent as administering oxygen and fluids. Vital signs should be monitored closely, but immediate interventions to address hypoxemia and hypovolemia are critical to stabilize the client's condition.

G. Give 1 Liter bolus of 0.9% sodium chloride solution IV once: The client's hypotension (blood pressure of 83/41 mm Hg) indicates hypovolemia and the need for fluid resuscitation. Administering a bolus of intravenous fluids (1 Liter bolus of 0.9% sodium chloride solution) is essential to address hypovolemia and improve perfusion to vital organs. This intervention helps stabilize the client's blood pressure and prevent further deterioration of her condition.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Demonstrating how to palpate the popliteal pulse is not a suitable alternative for measuring blood pressure when the client cannot be measured in the arms or legs. Palpating peripheral pulses does not provide accurate blood pressure measurements.

B. Advising the UAP to document the last blood pressure obtained is insufficient because it does not address the need for current blood pressure monitoring. Documentation of past
measurements does not provide real-time information about the client's hemodynamic status.

C. Estimating the blood pressure by assessing the pulse volume of the client's radial pulses is a reasonable alternative when traditional blood pressure measurement sites are inaccessible. Although not as accurate as traditional methods, assessing the strength of peripheral pulses can provide valuable information about perfusion and blood pressure status.

D. Documenting why the blood pressure cannot be accurately measured is important for record- keeping but does not address the need for ongoing blood pressure monitoring or provide an alternative method for assessment.

A. A Guide in moving the non affected limb to override the sensation being experienced. B. B Reassure that this can be a normal postsurgical sensation. C. C Affirm that a prosthetic with physical therapy will gradually improve the symptoms. D. D Explain that the sensations of tingling and pain are not real.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Guide in moving the non-affected limb to override the sensation being experienced.
Encouraging movement of the non-affected limb may not effectively address phantom limb pain and could potentially exacerbate discomfort or distress.

B. Reassure that this can be a normal postsurgical sensation.
Phantom limb pain is a common phenomenon after amputation surgeries. Providing reassurance that this sensation is normal can help alleviate anxiety and provide comfort to the adolescent.

C. Affirm that a prosthetic with physical therapy will gradually improve the symptoms.
While a prosthetic limb and physical therapy can help in the long term, they may not immediately address the phantom limb pain experienced in the early postoperative period.

D. Explain that the sensations of tingling and pain are not real.
Invalidating the adolescent's experience of phantom limb pain by suggesting that the sensations are not real may worsen distress and anxiety. It's essential to acknowledge the client's experience and provide supportive care.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) reports that a client's blood pressure cannot be measured in the arms because the client has casts on both arms and is unable to be measured in the legs because the client is in the supine position. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing postoperative care for an adolescent who had an amputation of the left leg for osteosarcoma. The adolescent describes experiencing phantom limb pain. Which non pharmacological intervention should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the left leg is on a heparin protocol. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in this client's plan of care?

An infant is unresponsive and gasping for breath. Prior to starting CPR, which site should the nurse palpate for a pulse?

To auscultate for a carotid bruit, the nurse places the stethoscope at what location (Select the correct location on the image. To change, click on a new location.)

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client with gout in the left great toe who received a prescription for prednisone 30 mg by mouth to be administered each day. Which symptom should the nurse explain is most important for the client to report to the healthcare provider?

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) receives a prescription for chest physiotherapy (CPT) to help mobilize secretions. Following the therapy, which finding indicates to the nurse that the intervention was effective?