The nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. Which result is most important for the nurse to report to the surgeon? Reference Range
Glucose [74 to 106 mg/dL (4.1 to 5.9 mmol/L)] Creatine [0.5-1.1 mg/dL (44 to 97 μmol/L)]

Potassium (3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L (3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L)] Hemoglobin [16 to 18 g/dL (160 to 180 g/L)]

Blood glucose of 90 mg/dl. (5 mmol/L).

Potassium level of 4 mEq/L (4 mmol/L)

Hemoglobin level of 13 g/dL (130 g/L).

Serum creatinine of 5 mg/dL (442 pmol/L).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   A blood glucose level of 90 mg/dL is within the normal reference range of 74 to 106 mg/dL, so it is not a concern.
B.   A potassium level of 4 mEq/L is also within the normal reference range of 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L, so it does not need to be reported.
C.   Although the hemoglobin level of 13 g/dL is below the reference range provided, it is not critically low and may not be urgent unless the patient has symptoms of anemia or other related issues.
D.   A serum creatinine level of 5 mg/dL is significantly higher than the normal reference range of 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dL. This indicates renal impairment, which could affect the patient's ability to clear medications used during surgery and could lead to postoperative complications. Therefore, it is crucial to report this finding to the surgeon immediately.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C","dropdown-group-3":"D"}

Explanation

Short-term memory loss: While some degree of memory loss can be a normal part of aging, significant short-term memory loss in the context of elder mistreatment can indicate neglect or psychological abuse. It might reflect isolation or a lack of proper mental stimulation and care.
Pressure injuries: These are clear indicators of neglect. Pressure injuries, such as bedsores, occur when a person is not moved or repositioned regularly. They can suggest that the caregiver is not providing adequate care or attention to the client's physical needs.
Malnutrition: This is a strong sign of neglect. Malnutrition, evidenced by loss of subcutaneous fat and low body weight, indicates that the client is not receiving adequate nutrition. This could be due to neglect in providing food or a lack of attention to dietary needs, which is a form of mistreatment.

Correct Answer is ["0.2"]

Explanation

Step-by-step Calculation:

We need to find the volume (in mL) of teriparatide that contains the desired dose of 60 mcg.
Set up the proportion:dose (mcg) / concentration (mcg/mL) = volume (mL)
Fill in the known values:
- Dose (mcg): 60 mcg (as given in the problem)
- Concentration (mcg/mL): 750 mcg/2.4 mL (from the medication label)
Solve for the volume:
- Multiply both sides of the proportion by the concentration to isolate the volume on the left:
- dose (mcg) = volume (mL) concentration (mcg/mL)
- Substitute the known values:
- 60 mcg = volume (mL) (750 mcg / 2.4 mL)
Calculate the volume:
- Divide both sides by the concentration to solve for the volume:
- volume (mL) = 60 mcg / (750 mcg / 2.4 mL)
- Simplify:
- volume (mL) = (60 mcg 2.4 mL) / 750 mcg
- volume (mL) = 0.192 mL (approximately)
Rounding (optional): The problem specifies rounding to the nearest tenth. Since 0.192 is closer to 0.2 than 0.1, the rounded volume is:
volume (mL) = 0.2 mL (rounded to one decimal place)

Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.2 mL of teriparatide.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits The nurse reviews the findings in the history and physical. Select from Word Choices to complete the sentence. The nurse recognizes that dropdown ,dropdown and dropdown are findings consistent with elder mistreatment.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C","dropdown-group-3":"D"}

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a dose of 60 mcg of teriparatide. The medication is labeled "750 mcg/2.4 mL". How many ml. should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["0.2"]

Explanation

Exhibits Based on the client's status at 1400, the nurse should plan to do which of the following? Select all that apply.

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