Exhibits
For each statement, click to specify whether the statement is consistent with iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 deficient anemia, or folic acid deficient anemia.
Each row must have at least one, but may have more than one, response option selected.
Decreased hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
Uptake often impeded by medications
Often associated with chronic alcoholism
Can be caused by malabsorption syndrome
Result of dietary deficiency
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B,C"},"E":{"answers":"A,B,C"}}
- Decreased hemoglobin and hematocrit levels: Consistent with iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 deficient anemia, and folic acid deficient anemia. Iron deficiency anemia results from
inadequate iron stores, while vitamin B12 deficient anemia and folic acid deficient anemia are characterized by inadequate levels of these respective vitamins, all of which contribute to decreased hemoglobin and hematocrit levels.
- Uptake often impeded by medications: Consistent with iron deficiency anemia and vitamin B12 deficient anemia. Iron absorption can be affected by certain medications, such as proton pump
inhibitors or antacids, which can hinder iron uptake. Vitamin B12 deficiency can result from medications that interfere with its absorption, such as proton pump inhibitors or metformin.
- Often associated with chronic alcoholism: Consistent with vitamin B12 deficient anemia. Chronic alcoholism can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency due to poor dietary intake,
malabsorption, or liver dysfunction associated with excessive alcohol consumption.
- Can be caused by malabsorption syndrome: Consistent with vitamin B12 deficient anemia and folic acid deficient anemia. Malabsorption syndromes, such as celiac disease or Crohn's disease, can impair the absorption of both vitamin B12 and folic acid from the gastrointestinal tract,
leading to deficiencies.
- Result of dietary deficiency: Consistent with iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 deficient anemia, and folic acid deficient anemia. Iron deficiency anemia results from inadequate dietary intake of iron-rich foods, while vitamin B12 deficient anemia and folic acid deficient anemia stem from insufficient dietary intake of foods rich in these respective vitamins.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Aching leg. Aching leg is not a commonly occurring problem after gastric endoscopy. It may be related to positioning during the procedure or another unrelated issue.
B. Nausea. Nausea is a potential side effect of the anesthesia or sedation used during the procedure. However, it is not as commonly occurring as a sore throat after gastric endoscopy.
C. Sore throat. Sore throat is a commonly occurring problem after gastric endoscopy due to
irritation of the throat by the endoscope. It is often caused by the insertion and manipulation of the scope during the procedure.
D. Headache. While headache can occur as a side effect of anesthesia or sedation, it is not as commonly associated with gastric endoscopy as a sore throat.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cover client with cooling blanket.
This could help manage the fever but is not the highest priority in the context of acute adrenal crisis.
B. Obtain an analgesic prescription.
Pain management is important, but it is not the immediate priority in a life-threatening adrenal crisis.
C. Infuse an intravenous fluid bolus.
This is the correct answer because the client is experiencing hypotension (low blood pressure), which is critical in an acute adrenal crisis. IV fluids are essential to restore blood pressure and perfusion.
D. Administer PRN oral antipyretic.
Managing the fever is important, but not the first priority. The client’s hemodynamic instability needs to be addressed immediately.
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