Exhibits
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The nurse should anticipate a provider's prescription for a(n)
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Rationale for Correct Choices:
- Intravenous antibiotic: The client exhibits signs of postpartum infection, most consistent with endometritis—elevated WBC count, low-grade fever, uterine tenderness, foul-smelling lochia, and a history of prolonged rupture of membranes and cesarean delivery. IV antibiotics are the first-line treatment to control uterine infection and prevent sepsis.
- Increase in daily fluid intake: Maintaining adequate hydration is essential to support tissue perfusion and aid in the clearance of infection. Fever and elevated WBCs increase metabolic demands, so increased fluid intake can help mitigate dehydration and support antibiotic therapy.
Rationale for Incorrect Choices:
- Kleihauer-Betke test: This test detects fetal-to-maternal hemorrhage, typically used after trauma or suspected placental abruption. It is not indicated in cases of suspected postpartum infection.
- Intrauterine tamponade balloon: This intervention is used for managing postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony or trauma, not infection. The client’s bleeding is moderate and not indicative of uncontrolled hemorrhage.
- Tocolytic medication: Tocolytics are used to suppress premature labor and have no role in postpartum care, especially in the presence of infection, where uterine relaxation could worsen outcomes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. “This medication can cause back pain.": Back pain is not a common or expected adverse effect of warfarin. If the client experiences unusual pain, especially accompanied by bruising or bleeding, it may warrant further evaluation but is not directly related to the medication itself.
B. "Avoid taking this medication with milk products.”: Warfarin does not interact with milk or dairy products in the way some antibiotics do. The more important dietary concern is maintaining consistent intake of vitamin K, found in green leafy vegetables.
C. “Take the last dose of the day 1 hour before bedtime.": Warfarin is typically taken once daily at the same time, but timing relative to bedtime is not critical. The key point is consistency and routine INR monitoring, not the hour of the day.
D. "Use an electric razor when shaving while taking this medication.": Warfarin increases bleeding risk, so using an electric razor helps minimize the chance of cuts and bleeding during shaving. This is a standard safety recommendation for clients on anticoagulants.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Providing clients with information about the benefits of exercise: This is an example of primary prevention, aimed at promoting general health and preventing illness before it occurs, not managing an existing condition like HIV.
B. Using an electronic messaging system to remind clients when to take medications: This represents tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing chronic illness to prevent complications and improve quality of life. Medication adherence helps control HIV progression and maintain health.
C. Helping clients understand health screenings covered by their insurance plans: This is a secondary prevention activity, aimed at early detection of disease through screening, rather than managing an existing diagnosis.
D. Educating clients about contraindications to specific immunizations: This aligns with primary prevention, as it relates to preventing illness through safe vaccination practices, not managing or treating an existing chronic disease.
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