Exhibits
Based on the assessment and blood gas results, which 3 orders should the nurse expect from the healthcare provider?
Give a bolus of 1,000 mL 0.9% sodium chloride
Repeat blood gas in 1 hour
Place the client in a prone position
Perform endotracheal suctioning
Chest x-ray now
Administer inhaled corticosteroid
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Giving a bolus of 1,000 mL 0.9% sodium chloride is typically used to treat hypovolemia or electrolyte imbalances, which are not indicated by the patient's current lab values or clinical
situation.
B. Repeating the blood gas in 1 hour is a reasonable order as it would provide information on whether the patient's respiratory status is improving following interventions for ventilator-associated pneumonia.
C. Placing the client in a prone position can improve oxygenation in patients with respiratory distress by redistributing lung perfusion, making it a suitable intervention for this patient with diminished breath sounds and crackles.
D. Performing endotracheal suctioning would help clear secretions, which may be contributing to the patient's diminished breath sounds and crackles, and is consistent with the care for a patient with pneumonia.
E. A chest x-ray now would typically be ordered if there was a suspicion of a new onset condition such as a pneumothorax or pleural effusion, which is not indicated by the patient's current presentation.
F. Administering an inhaled corticosteroid is generally used for long-term management of chronic respiratory conditions and is not typically used for acute management of ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Maintaining the bed flat while sleeping is not specifically related to self-care instructions for chronic venous insufficiency caused by deep vein thrombosis. In fact, elevating the legs while sleeping may be beneficial.
B. Continuing to wear compression stockings is important for managing chronic venous insufficiency and preventing complications such as edema and venous stasis ulcers.
C. Avoiding prolonged standing or sitting helps prevent venous pooling and exacerbation of symptoms associated with chronic venous insufficiency.
D. Using a recliner for long periods of sitting can help reduce venous stasis and swelling by elevating the legs and improving venous return.
E. Crossing legs at the knee can impede blood flow and exacerbate symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency. The correct instruction would be to avoid crossing legs at both the knee and ankle.
Correct Answer is ["2500"]
Explanation
500MLS of the solution= 25,000units 50mls = 5025000/500
=2500units
Therefore, the client receives 2500 units per hour.
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