During an outpatient well visit with a patient who has sickle cell anemia, you make it PRIORITY to assess the patient's?
Hemoglobin A1C level
Appetite
Reflexes
Vaccination history
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hemoglobin A1C level is not typically assessed in patients with sickle cell anemia as it is primarily used to monitor long-term blood sugar control in individuals with diabetes mellitus.
B. While appetite may be relevant to the overall health of the patient, it is not the priority assessment in a patient with sickle cell anemia.
C. Reflexes may be assessed during the physical examination, but they are not the priority assessment in a patient with sickle cell anemia.
D. Vaccination history is the priority assessment in a patient with sickle cell anemia because individuals with sickle cell disease are at increased risk of infections, particularly from
encapsulated bacteria. Therefore, ensuring that the patient is up-to-date on vaccinations, including pneumococcal and meningococcal vaccines, is crucial for preventing serious infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This response accurately describes the pathophysiology of sickle cell crisis. During a crisis, sickled red blood cells clump together, leading to microvascular occlusion and impaired blood flow to tissues, resulting in pain.
B. Bleeding in the joints is not a characteristic feature of sickle cell crisis. It may occur in other conditions such as hemophilia or osteoarthritis but not in sickle cell crisis.
C. Disturbance in cellular metabolism is not the primary mechanism underlying the pain experienced during sickle cell crisis.
D. Bone marrow expansion with sickled cells may contribute to bone pain in sickle cell disease, but it is not the primary cause of pain during a sickle cell crisis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Syphilis can indeed affect many areas of the body, including the brain and heart, but this statement does not specifically address primary syphilis, which is characterized by the appearance of a painless sore (chancre) at the site of infection.
B. Syphilis does not typically resolve on its own. Without treatment, the infection can progress to more severe stages with potentially serious complications.
C. Syphilis is caused by a bacterial infection (Treponema pallidum) and is treated with antibiotics such as penicillin. Antiviral medications are not effective against bacterial infections like syphilis.
D. This statement is accurate and important for the prevention of syphilis transmission. Syphilis can be transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sex, but the risk of transmission is lower during oral sex compared to vaginal or anal intercourse.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.