During an emergency code situation, a primary healthcare provider about to defibrillate a client diagnosed with ventricular fibrillation says in a loud voice, "CLEAR!" Which action should the nurse implement immediately?
Verify the conductive gel pads to ensure proper placement
Step away from the bed and make sure all others have done the same
Shut off the intravenous infusion going into the client's arm
Shut off the mechanical ventilator
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Verifying the conductive gel pads is important but should be done before the command "CLEAR!" is given.
Choice B reason: Stepping away from the bed and ensuring others have done the same is crucial for safety. It prevents accidental electrical shock to anyone touching the patient or bed during defibrillation.
Choice C reason: Shutting off the intravenous infusion is not necessary during defibrillation. It does not pose a safety risk in this context.
Choice D reason: Shutting off the mechanical ventilator is not necessary during defibrillation and could compromise the patient's ventilation status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The nurse waiting 5 minutes between administering prescribed eye drops is a standard practice to allow each drop to be properly absorbed and avoid dilution of the medication. This intervention does not require any action from the charge nurse.
Choice B reason: Leaving the eye shield in place while the client sleeps helps protect the eye from potential injury or infection after surgery. This is a recommended practice and does not need intervention from the charge nurse.
Choice C reason: Instructing the client not to drive at night is a reasonable precautionary measure given the client's recent eye surgery and potential vision changes. This instruction does not warrant intervention from the charge nurse.
Choice D reason: Encouraging the client to exercise with 20 lb weights one day post-operatively is inappropriate and requires the charge nurse to intervene. Strenuous activity can increase intraocular pressure and compromise the healing process after cataract surgery. The client should avoid heavy lifting and follow the post-operative care instructions provided by the healthcare team.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypotension (low blood pressure) is not a typical manifestation of the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury. In fact, during this phase, patients are more likely to experience hypertension due to fluid overload.
Choice B reason: Hyperglycemia is not directly related to acute kidney injury. While blood sugar levels can be affected by various factors, they are not a specific manifestation of this condition.
Choice C reason: Weight loss is unlikely in the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury. Instead, patients might experience weight gain due to fluid retention.
Choice D reason: Pulmonary edema is a common manifestation in the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury. This phase is characterized by decreased urine output, leading to fluid overload and subsequent complications such as pulmonary edema, where fluid accumulates in the lungs.
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