A client with multiple myeloma receiving chemotherapy has a temperature of 102.2 degrees Fahrenheit. The temperature was 99.2 degrees Fahrenheit six hours ago. The PRIORITY nursing intervention is to:
Administer the prescribed antipyretic and notify the primary health care provider.
Assess the color and content of the urine specimen for urinalysis.
Note the consistency of respiratory secretions and obtain a specimen for culture.
Compare all prior vital signs and continue to monitor every hour.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Administering an antipyretic to reduce the fever and notifying the primary health care provider are the priority actions. A rapid rise in temperature in a client with multiple myeloma receiving chemotherapy could indicate a serious infection, which requires prompt medical attention.
Choice B reason: Assessing the color and content of the urine specimen for urinalysis is important but is not the immediate priority. The rapid rise in temperature is a more urgent concern.
Choice C reason: Noting the consistency of respiratory secretions and obtaining a specimen for culture is important but not the immediate priority. The primary concern is addressing the fever and notifying the healthcare provider.
Choice D reason: Comparing prior vital signs and continuing to monitor every hour is necessary but not the immediate priority. Immediate action is required to address the fever and potential infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering an extra dose of albuterol before bedtime is not appropriate. The correct approach is to manage bronchial secretions through other means, such as hydration.
Choice B reason: Using a dehumidifier is not recommended for clients with respiratory issues. A humidifier, not a dehumidifier, helps keep the air moist and can help with secretions.
Choice C reason: Increasing the amount of fluids consumed helps to thin bronchial secretions, making them easier to cough up. Hydration is an effective method to manage secretions and improve respiratory function.
Choice D reason: Increasing daily exercise can be beneficial for overall health but is not the primary method to clear bronchial secretions. Hydration is more directly effective in this situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This response acknowledges the client's feelings and validates their experience. It opens the door for the client to express their emotions and share their thoughts. This empathetic approach helps build trust and provides emotional support.
Choice B reason: Telling the client that it takes time to get over the loss of a loved one is a generalized statement that may not provide the support the client needs. It can come across as dismissive and may not encourage further conversation.
Choice C reason: Suggesting that the client try something to take their mind off their troubles can seem dismissive of their grief. It does not address the client's emotional needs or encourage them to talk about their feelings.
Choice D reason: While this response shows some understanding, it does not fully acknowledge the uniqueness of the client's situation. It is important to validate the client's feelings and encourage them to express their emotions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
