During admission to the psychiatric unit, a client is extremely anxious and reports being worried about the sun coming up the next day. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement during the admission process?
Remain calm and use a matter-of-fact approach.
B Assist the client in developing alternative coping skills.
Administer an as needed (PRN) sedative to help relieve anxiety.
Ask the client why she is so anxious.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Remaining calm and using a matter-of-fact approach helps provide a sense of security and reduces anxiety in the client during admission.
Choice B rationale: Assisting the client in developing alternative coping skills is important but may not be the first action during the initial admission process.
Choice C rationale: Administering a sedative may be considered if the client's anxiety is severe, but understanding and addressing the underlying cause of anxiety is the priority.
Choice D rationale: Asking the client why she is anxious may be appropriate, but the initial focus is on providing a calming and supportive environment during admission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Waiting for the client to respond allows for a patient-centered approach, respecting the client's pace and giving them the opportunity to express themselves when ready.
Choice B rationale: Assuming the client's ability to hear the question may be accurate, but the client's nonverbal cues suggest a need for patience and a non-coercive approach.
Choice C rationale: Changing the question may not address the client's current feelings and might disrupt the therapeutic process.
Choice D rationale: Returning at a later time might be appropriate if the client continues to be unresponsive, but it is not the initial action in this situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Remaining silent does not necessarily indicate disapproval; it is a therapeutic communication technique to allow the client to express feelings without interruption.
Choice B rationale: While the client may be experiencing sadness, the nurse's silence is not reflecting the client's emotions but rather providing space for the client to express their thoughts and feelings.
Choice C rationale: Silence, in this context, is therapeutic because it allows the client time and space to reflect on and explore their own thoughts and feelings. It promotes self-discovery and expression.
Choice D rationale: Respecting the client's loss is a general principle, but the specific therapeutic use of silence in this situation is to allow the client to process and express their emotions.
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