Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) has been ordered for a patient who is constipated. The nurse realizes the drug:

increases peristalsis to produce a bowel movement.

is incompatible with alcohol consumption.

should be avoided during pregnancy as it is teratogenic.

may lead to paralytic ileus.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) increases peristalsis to produce a bowel movement." - This is correct. Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative that works by irritating the intestines, leading to increased peristalsis and bowel movements.

B. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) is incompatible with alcohol consumption." - There is no specific information suggesting incompatibility with alcohol. However, excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to constipation, and it's generally advisable to stay hydrated, which can be affected by alcohol intake.

C. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) should be avoided during pregnancy as it is teratogenic." - There is no strong evidence to suggest that bisacodyl is teratogenic. However, it is recommended to use laxatives cautiously during pregnancy and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

D. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) may lead to paralytic ileus." - Paralytic ileus is not a common side effect of bisacodyl. However, it's important to use laxatives cautiously in individuals with a history of bowel obstruction or other gastrointestinal issues.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Combination therapy has the best outcomes when omeprazole, propranolol, bismuth salicylate are used.

Propranolol is not an antibiotic and is not part of the standard combination therapy for H. pylori. Bismuth subsalicylate may be used in some regimens, but the standard involves a proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin or metronidazole.

B. Combination therapy has the best outcomes when omeprazole, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin are used.

This is the correct choice. The standard combination therapy for H. pylori infection includes a proton pump inhibitor (such as omeprazole), clarithromycin, and amoxicillin or metronidazole.

C. The use of sucralfate along with antibiotics is the best combination therapy for peptic ulcer disease.

Sucralfate is not typically part of the standard antibiotic combination therapy for H. pylori. It is a cytoprotective agent that may be used to treat ulcers but is not a primary component in eradicating H. pylori.

D. Various antibiotics are used to eradicate the bacteria that are responsible for the development of peptic ulcer disease.

While this statement is true, it does not specify the standard combination therapy. The most common antibiotics used in combination therapy for H. pylori include clarithromycin and amoxicillin or metronidazole, along with a proton pump inhibitor.

A. Ephedra B. Feverfew C. Garlic D. St. John's wort

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ephedra:

Ephedra is an herb that contains ephedrine, a stimulant known to cause symptoms such as severe headache, diaphoresis, and restlessness. Ephedrine has been associated with cardiovascular side effects, leading to its restriction or banning in many countries.

B. Feverfew:

Feverfew is an herb commonly used for migraine prevention. It is not typically associated with severe headache, diaphoresis, or restlessness. Instead, it is known for its potential benefits in reducing the frequency and severity of migraines.

C. Garlic:

Garlic is an herb often used for various health purposes, including cardiovascular health. It is not known to cause severe headache, diaphoresis, or restlessness.

D. St. John's Wort:

St. John's Wort is an herb commonly used for mood-related conditions, such as mild to moderate depression. It is not associated with the symptoms described, and its primary effects are related to mood regulation.

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Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) has been ordered for a patient who is constipated. The nurse realizes the drug:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The physician has ordered combination therapy for the client with Helicobacter pylori. The nurse plans to do medication education. What will the best plan by the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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