Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) id a disorder characterized by:

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. When planning care for a child with ASD, it's important to consider their individual needs and strengths.

A) Allow for adjustment of rules to correlate with the child's behavior:

Children with ASD often benefit from consistent routines and clear expectations. Adjusting rules based on behavior might confuse the child and undermine the structure they rely on for understanding their environment.

B) Allow for imaginative play with peers without supervision:

Children with ASD can struggle with social interactions and may need guidance to engage in play with peers successfully. Unsupervised imaginative play might lead to challenges or misunderstandings, making supervision and support important.

C) Provide a flexible schedule that adjusts to the child's interests:

This is a crucial intervention. Many children with ASD find comfort in routines, but rigidity can be detrimental. A flexible schedule that incorporates the child's interests can enhance engagement, motivation, and learning. It provides structure while accommodating the child's preferences.

D) Establish a reward system for positive behavior:

Reward systems can be effective for motivating positive behaviors in children with ASD. Visual cues and rewards are often helpful in reinforcing desired behaviors. This intervention can encourage appropriate social interactions and communication.

A) Heat intolerance.

Explanation: This statement is true. Heat intolerance is a common symptom of hyperthyroidism, including Graves' disease. People with hyperthyroidism often have an overactive thyroid gland that produces an excessive amount of thyroid hormones. This can lead to an increased metabolic rate, which in turn makes them sensitive to heat. They may feel excessively warm, sweat more than usual, and have difficulty tolerating hot weather.

B) Weight gain.

Explanation: This statement is false. Weight gain is not a typical finding in Graves' disease or hyperthyroidism. In fact, one of the hallmark symptoms of hyperthyroidism is unexplained weight loss despite increased appetite. The elevated levels of thyroid hormones cause an increase in metabolism, leading to weight loss.

C) Bradycardia.

Explanation: This statement is false. Bradycardia refers to an abnormally slow heart rate, typically below 60 beats per minute. In hyperthyroidism, the heart rate is often elevated rather than slowed down. The excessive thyroid hormones can lead to an increased heart rate (tachycardia) and palpitations. It's important to note that if the question were about hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), bradycardia might be more relevant.

D) Lethargy.

Explanation: This statement is false. Lethargy, or a state of extreme tiredness and lack of energy, is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) rather than hyperthyroidism. Hyperthyroidism usually leads to symptoms of increased energy, restlessness, and hyperactivity due to the elevated metabolic rate caused by excess thyroid hormones.