Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) id a disorder characterized by:

Inattention, Hyperactivity, Impulsivity

Can never be well treated

Inabilty to learn

Excess tiredness, impulsivity and hyperactivity.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Inattention, Hyperactivity, Impulsivity

Explanation: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. These symptoms can significantly impact an individual's ability to function in various areas of their life, such as school, work, and social interactions.

The other options are not accurate descriptions of ADHD:

B. "Can never be well treated" is not correct. ADHD can be effectively managed and treated through a combination of strategies, which may include behavioral interventions, psychoeducation, counseling, and in some cases, medication.

C. "Inability to learn" is not a defining characteristic of ADHD. While individuals with ADHD might face challenges in learning due to their symptoms, they are certainly capable of learning and can benefit from tailored strategies to support their learning process.

D. "Excess tiredness, impulsivity, and hyperactivity" describes a combination of symptoms, but ADHD is specifically characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Tiredness, while not a primary symptom of ADHD, can be a secondary effect of difficulties in focusing and maintaining attention.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Using a suppository for bowel movement is a common approach for managing bowel function in people with paralysis and is appropriate.

B. Carrying a water bottle to stay hydrated is important, especially since individuals with paralysis may be at increased risk of urinary tract infections. Adequate hydration is beneficial.

C. Doing wheelchair exercises while watching TV is a proactive way to maintain muscle tone and overall health, which is crucial for individuals with paralysis.

D. "I only need to catheterize myself twice every day!"

Explanation: In the context of spina bifida and paralysis from the waist down, catheterization is often required for bladder management. Individuals with this condition often experience urinary retention and require intermittent catheterization to empty their bladder. However, "twice every day" is not usually sufficient for someone with paraplegia. Adequate catheterization frequency is crucial to prevent urinary retention, infections, and other complications.

A. Low-protein, low-potassium diet B. Low-sodium fluid-restricted C. Low carbohydrate, low-protein diet D. Regular diet, no added salt

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Low-protein, low-potassium diet:

While low-protein and low-potassium diets can be appropriate for certain kidney conditions, such as chronic kidney disease, they are not typically the primary focus in the acute phase of glomerulonephritis. Protein restriction might be considered if there is significant kidney damage, and potassium levels are elevated.

B) Low-sodium fluid-restricted diet:

This is the most appropriate option. In acute glomerulonephritis, the kidneys' ability to regulate sodium and fluid balance may be impaired due to inflammation and decreased glomerular filtration. Fluid retention and peripheral edema are common. A low-sodium diet helps reduce fluid retention and manage edema.

C) Low carbohydrate, low-protein diet:

Low-carbohydrate and low-protein diets are not the main dietary considerations for acute glomerulonephritis. The primary focus is on managing sodium and fluid intake due to impaired kidney function.

D) Regular diet, no added salt:

A regular diet without added salt might exacerbate the fluid retention and edema associated with acute glomerulonephritis. Sodium intake needs to be controlled to prevent further fluid buildup.

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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) id a disorder characterized by:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has spina bifida and is paralyzed from the waist down. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis with peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. The nurse should place the client on which of the following diets?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A child with epilepsy has been seizure free for 2 years. A father asks the nurse how much longer the child will need to take the anti-seizure medications. The nurse includes which of the following in the response?

A nurse is assessing an adolescent who has an exacerbation of Graves' disease (Hyperthyroidism). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

We become concerned about the presence of Spinal Bifida when we note dropdown in our newborn assessment.

A nurse in a special education program is planning care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?