What do we include as part of our concussion/head injury prevention teaching to children and parents:

Dizziness is always a sign of a concussion

Bike helmet safety

Normal fluid intake

Signs of autism

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Dizziness is always a sign of a concussion.

This statement is incorrect. While dizziness can be a symptom of a concussion, it is not always indicative of a concussion. There can be various causes of dizziness, and it is essential to consider other symptoms as well when assessing for a concussion.

B. Bike Helmet Safety

Explanation:

The correct answer to include as part of concussion/head injury prevention teaching to children and parents is "Bike helmet safety." This is because wearing a helmet while riding a bike or participating in other activities that involve head injury risks is crucial to prevent head injuries and concussions. Helmets provide protection to the head by absorbing impact energy and reducing the risk of skull fractures or traumatic brain injuries.

C. Normal fluid intake.

While staying hydrated is important for overall health, it is not directly related to concussion or head injury prevention teaching. This choice is unrelated to the topic.

D. Signs of autism.

Signs of autism are unrelated to concussion or head injury prevention teaching. This choice is not relevant to the topic at hand.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Elevate the head of the bed 15 to 30 degrees with head maintained a midline position.

Correct Explanation: This intervention is appropriate for a child with an acute head injury.

Explanation: Elevating the head of the bed helps reduce intracranial pressure by facilitating venous drainage from the head. However, it's important to keep the head in a midline position to prevent neck flexion, which can obstruct venous flow. Elevating the head 15 to 30 degrees is a standard approach for managing intracranial pressure in patients with head injuries.

B. Maintain an active stimulating environment.

Incorrect Explanation: Maintaining an active stimulating environment is not suitable for a child with an acute head injury.

Explanation: A child with an acute head injury should be in a quiet and calm environment. Overstimulation can worsen the condition by increasing intracranial pressure. It's important to minimize stimuli to allow the brain to heal.

C. Perform active chest percussion and suctioning every 1 to 2 hours.

Incorrect Explanation: Chest percussion and suctioning are not relevant interventions for an acute head injury.

Explanation: Active chest percussion and suctioning are typically used to manage respiratory conditions. While maintaining good respiratory function is important for overall patient care, it's not a primary intervention for an unconscious child with a head injury.

D. Instruct child on performing active range of motion.

Incorrect Explanation: Instructing the child on performing active range of motion is not appropriate for an unconscious child with a head injury.

Explanation: An unconscious child cannot actively perform range of motion exercises. Additionally, it's not a priority intervention in the acute phase of head injury management.

A. Position the child laterally B. Use a padded tongue blade. C. Attempt to stop the seizure D. Restrain the child's arms,

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Position the child laterally

Explanation: When a child is experiencing a seizure, it's important to ensure their safety and prevent injury. Positioning the child laterally, also known as the recovery position, helps keep the airway clear and allows any fluids to drain from the mouth, reducing the risk of aspiration. It also helps prevent the child from choking on saliva or vomit.

The other options are not appropriate actions during a seizure:

B. Using a padded tongue blade is not recommended during a seizure. Placing objects in the mouth during a seizure can lead to injury, including damage to the teeth, jaw, or airway.

C. Attempting to stop the seizure is not within the nurse's control. Seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain and should not be interrupted forcefully. Instead, the focus should be on ensuring the child's safety and managing the situation until the seizure stops on its own.

D. Restraining the child's arms is not advisable during a seizure. Restraining can cause harm and increase the risk of injury to the child or others involved. It's important to allow the seizure to run its course while protecting the child from harm.

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What do we include as part of our concussion/head injury prevention teaching to children and parents:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 10-year-old who has an acute head injury, has a pediatric Glasgow coma score of 9. and is unconscious. Which interventions should the nurse include in the child's care plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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