An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assigned to feed a client who has received a prescription to institute droplet precautions for a bacterial meningitis infection. The UAP requests a change in assignment, reporting having not yet been fitted for a particulate filter mask. Which action should the nurse take?
Advise the UAP to wear a standard face mask to obtain vital signs, and then get fitted for a filter mask before providing personal care.
Send the UAP to be fitted for a particulate filter mask Immediately so the UAP can provide care to this client.
Instruct the UAP that a standard face mask is sufficient to be able to provide care for the assigned client.
Before changing assignments, determine which staff members have fitted particulate filter masks.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Advise the UAP to wear a standard face mask to obtain vital signs, and then get fitted for a filter mask before providing personal care:
This option might be tempting but is not appropriate because the UAP should be properly equipped with the correct protective gear before any contact with the client. Bacterial meningitis requires droplet precautions, and a standard face mask is sufficient for this type of precaution, not a particulate filter mask.
B. Send the UAP to be fitted for a particulate filter mask immediately so the UAP can provide care to this client:
This action is unnecessary because bacterial meningitis requires droplet precautions, which only necessitate a standard surgical mask, not a particulate filter mask like an N95, which is used for airborne precautions. This option indicates a misunderstanding of the type of precautions needed for bacterial meningitis.
C. Instruct the UAP that a standard face mask is sufficient to be able to provide care for the assigned client:
This is the correct course of action. Bacterial meningitis requires droplet precautions, which only require a standard face mask. The UAP can safely provide care using a standard mask.
D. Before changing assignments, determine which staff members have fitted particulate filter masks:
While it is prudent to know which staff members are fitted for particulate filter masks, this is not necessary for caring for a client with bacterial meningitis under droplet precautions. The focus should be on ensuring the UAP understands that a standard mask is sufficient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Enter the occurrence after the 1400 notes and identify as "late entry":
While entering the occurrence after the 1400 notes is an option, labeling it as a "late entry" may not provide sufficient clarity regarding the timing of the documentation. Using a "late entry" label could potentially lead to confusion or misinterpretation.
B. Request removal initiated by the Health Information Manager:
Requesting removal of the 1400 notes by the Health Information Manager is not necessary in this scenario. The focus should be on accurately documenting the missed occurrence rather than removing previously entered documentation.
C. Create an electronic correction after 1400 notes are officially unlocked:
Making an electronic correction implies that there was an error in the original documentation. Since the issue here is not correcting an error but rather adding missed documentation, creating a correction may not be appropriate.
D. Make an electronic addendum following the 1400 documentation:
An electronic addendum allows the nurse to add additional information to the chart without altering the original entry. This approach maintains the integrity of the original documentation while clearly indicating that the 0900 occurrence was added after the fact. It's important to ensure that the addendum clearly identifies the timing of the documentation to maintain accuracy and transparency in the medical record.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Progresses to foot touchdown and weight bearing of affected leg:
This choice indicates that the client understands proper crutch walking because it involves the correct progression of weight-bearing on the affected leg while using the crutches for support. In the three-point gait crutch walking technique, the client progresses by first touching down the foot of the affected leg and then transferring weight onto that leg while stepping forward with the crutches. This behavior ensures proper balance and support during ambulation.
B. Practices bicep and triceps isometric exercises:
This choice does not directly indicate understanding of proper crutch walking. While strengthening the biceps and triceps muscles can be beneficial for overall strength and endurance, it is not a specific behavior related to proper crutch walking technique.
C. Inspects crutches to ensure rubber tips are intact:
While it is important to inspect crutches regularly to ensure they are in good condition, this behavior alone does not necessarily indicate an understanding of proper crutch walking technique. It is more related to equipment maintenance and safety rather than the actual execution of crutch walking.
D. Bears body weight on the palms of hands during the crutch gait:
This choice suggests an incorrect technique. Proper crutch walking technique involves bearing weight on the hands through the hand grips of the crutches rather than the palms. Placing excessive weight on the palms can lead to discomfort, injury, and improper weight distribution, which could hinder effective ambulation.
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