An older adult female client tells the clinic nurse about frequently awakening during the night and not being able to go back to sleep. What action(s) should the nurse suggest to the client to help improve sleep? Select all that apply.
Drink a mixture of warm water, whiskey, and honey at bedtime.
Ask the healthcare provider for a mild sedative for bedtime.
Avoid drinking caffeinated beverages late in the day.
Take an afternoon nap to make up for missed sleep.
Establish a regular time for going to bed and getting up.
Correct Answer : C,E
A. Drink a mixture of warm water, whiskey, and honey at bedtime:
This suggestion is not appropriate as alcohol consumption close to bedtime can disrupt sleep patterns and exacerbate sleep problems. Additionally, alcohol can interact with medications and pose risks to health.
B. Ask the healthcare provider for a mild sedative for bedtime:
While medication may be prescribed for sleep disturbances in some cases, it should not be the first line of treatment, especially in older adults. Sedatives can have adverse effects and may lead to dependency if used long-term. Non-pharmacological interventions should be tried first.
C. Avoid drinking caffeinated beverages late in the day:
This is an appropriate suggestion. Caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with sleep, so avoiding caffeinated beverages late in the day can help improve sleep quality.
D. Take an afternoon nap to make up for missed sleep:
While napping may be beneficial for some individuals, particularly if they are sleep deprived, it can worsen sleep difficulties in others, especially if taken late in the day. For individuals with insomnia or frequent nighttime awakenings, avoiding naps or limiting them to earlier in the day may be helpful.
E. Establish a regular time for going to bed and getting up:
This is an appropriate suggestion. Establishing a consistent sleep schedule helps regulate the body's internal clock and promotes better sleep quality. Going to bed and waking up at the same time each day, even on weekends, can help synchronize sleep-wake cycles and improve overall sleep patterns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
In this situation, the best approach for the nurse to use when questioning the client about sexual activity is:
A. Ask questions in a vague, nonspecific format.
This approach may lead to confusion or misunderstanding on the part of the client and may not elicit the necessary information about sexual activity. It's important for the questions to be clear and specific to ensure accurate assessment and appropriate care.
B. Get the most difficult questions over with first.
Starting with the most difficult or sensitive questions may put the client on the defensive or make them feel uncomfortable. It's generally more effective to build rapport and trust with the client before broaching sensitive topics.
C. Begin with questions that are less sensitive in nature.
This approach allows the nurse to establish rapport and build trust with the client before addressing more sensitive topics such as sexual activity. Starting with less sensitive questions can help the client feel more comfortable and open up about their concerns.
D. Share personal values to put the client at ease.
Sharing personal values may not be appropriate or helpful in this context, as it could potentially influence the client's responses and compromise the objectivity of the assessment. The focus should be on creating a safe and supportive environment for the client to discuss their health concerns without feeling judged.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Speak loudly and face the client:
While it's important for the nurse to speak clearly and ensure the client can see their face, speaking loudly may be perceived as patronizing or disrespectful. Many older adults may have normal hearing but prefer clear and normal volume speech.
B. Provide a very well-lit meeting space:
Ensuring adequate lighting is important for facilitating communication, especially for older adults who may have visual impairments. However, it is not as crucial as using understandable language.
C. Use everyday language when explaining issues:
This is the most important action. Using everyday language, free of medical jargon, ensures that the information is easily understood by older adult clients. Complex medical terms and terminology may be confusing or overwhelming for them, so using plain language enhances comprehension and promotes effective learning.
D. Underline key words on the written information:
This can be a helpful strategy for emphasizing important points in written materials, but it is not as critical as using everyday language when explaining concepts orally. Additionally, not all older adults may benefit from written information, as some may have visual impairments or difficulties reading. Therefore, oral communication in understandable language is paramount.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.