A 16-year-old emancipated client is being seen in the emergency department following a minor automobile accident. The client's parents arrive and are asking questions about the client's laboratory results. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
"I'm sorry, but your child's medical information is none of your business."
"I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the lab."
"The healthcare provider will share this information with you."
"I can only give medical information to your child because they are legally an adult."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: "I'm sorry, but your child's medical information is none of your business." is not a good response because it is rude and disrespectful. The nurse should maintain professionalism and empathy when dealing with parents.
Choice B: "I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the lab." is not a good response because it violates confidentiality and privacy. The nurse should not share any medical information with anyone without the client's consent.
Choice C: "The healthcare provider will share this information with you." is not a good response because it implies that the parents have a right to know their child's medical information. The nurse should not make promises or assumptions that may not be true.
Choice D: "I can only give medical information to your child because they are legally an adult." is a good response because it explains the legal status of an emancipated minor and respects their autonomy. The nurse should inform the parents that their child has the right to make their own decisions regarding their health care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is correct because beginning with questions that are less sensitive in nature can help establish rapport and trust with the client, and make the client more comfortable and willing to disclose personal information.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because asking questions in a vague, non-specific format can confuse the client and lead to inaccurate or incomplete data. The nurse should ask clear, direct, and open-ended questions that elicit relevant information.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because getting the most difficult questions over with first can make the client feel anxious, embarrassed, or defensive, and discourage further communication. The nurse should build up to the more sensitive questions gradually and respectfully.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because sharing personal values to put the client at ease can be inappropriate and unprofessional, as it may impose the nurse's beliefs or opinions on the client or create bias or judgment. The nurse should maintain a neutral and objective attitude and respect the client's values.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because palpating the suprapubic region for distention can be inaccurate and unreliable, as it can be affected by factors such as obesity, abdominal muscle tone, and bowel gas.
Choice B Reason: This is correct because scanning the client's bladder after voiding can measure the post-void residual urine volume, which indicates the amount of urine left in the bladder after urination. A high post-void residual urine volume can indicate urinary retention.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because reviewing the chart for number of voids over last 24 hours can provide information about the frequency of urination, but not the amount or completeness of urination.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because evaluating the client for urinary incontinence can assess the involuntary loss of urine, but not the ability to empty the bladder completely.
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