An older adult client is admitted to the stroke unit after recovery from the acute phrase of an ischemic cerebral vascular accident (CVA). Which intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care during convalescence and rehabilitation? (Select all that apply.)
Place a bedside commode next to bed.
Measure neurological vital signs every 4 hours.
Suction oral cavity every 4 hours.
Encourage family to participate in the client's care.
Play classical music in room while client is
Correct Answer : A,B,D
The correct answer is a. Place a bedside commode next to bed., b. Measure neurological vital signs every 4 hours., d. Encourage family to participate in the client’s care.
Choice A rationale:
Placing a bedside commode next to the bed helps prevent falls and promotes independence in toileting, which is crucial for stroke patients who may have mobility issues.
Choice B rationale:
Measuring neurological vital signs every 4 hours is essential to monitor for any changes in the patient’s condition, which can help in early detection of complications.
Choice C rationale:
Suctioning the oral cavity every 4 hours is not typically necessary unless the patient has specific issues with swallowing or secretion management. Routine suctioning can also cause discomfort and potential injury.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging family to participate in the client’s care provides emotional support and helps in the rehabilitation process. Family involvement can improve the patient’s motivation and adherence to the rehabilitation plan.
Choice E rationale:
Playing classical music in the room can be soothing and beneficial for some patients, but it is not a standard intervention for stroke rehabilitation. The effectiveness of music therapy can vary based on individual preferences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
The correct answer is a. Inspect skin for redness and b. Use a residual limb shrinker.
Choice A rationale:
Inspecting the skin for redness is crucial to identify any signs of infection or pressure sores early. Redness can indicate irritation or the beginning of a pressure ulcer, which needs to be addressed promptly to prevent further complications.
Choice B rationale:
Using a residual limb shrinker helps to reduce swelling and shape the residual limb for prosthetic fitting. It also helps in managing pain and promoting healing by providing consistent compression.
Choice C rationale:
Avoiding range of motion exercises is incorrect. Range of motion exercises are essential to maintain joint flexibility and prevent contractures, which can hinder the use of a prosthetic limb.
Choice D rationale:
Applying alcohol to the residual limb after bathing is not recommended. Alcohol can dry out the skin and cause irritation, which can lead to skin breakdown and infection. Instead, the residual limb should be kept clean and moisturized with appropriate skin care products.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Following a pneumonectomy, it is important for the client to gradually resume normal activities and engage in social interactions. Encouraging family gatherings can provide emotional support, facilitate social connections, and help reduce feelings of isolation that the client may be experiencing.
While it is generally important for clients who have undergone a pneumonectomy to take precautions to reduce the risk of respiratory infections, such as avoiding crowded places and individuals with respiratory infections, completely avoiding social contact for several weeks is not necessary or realistic in most cases. It is essential to find a balance between protecting the client's health and promoting their emotional well-being and social integration.
Wearing a face mask during family events may not be necessary unless there is a specific concern about respiratory infections. The nurse can educate the client about the importance of good hand hygiene and avoiding close contact with individuals who are actively ill with respiratory infections.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.