An assistive personnel (AP) reports a client's vital signs as tympanic temperature 37.1° C (98.8° F), pulse 92/min, respiratory rate 18/min, and BP 98/58 mm Hg. Which of the following vital signs should the nurse re-measure?
Temperature
BP
Pulse rate
Respiratory rate
The Correct Answer is B
A. The reported tympanic temperature of 37.1°C (98.8°F) is within normal range.
B. The blood pressure (BP) reading of 98/58 mm Hg indicates a relatively low diastolic pressure. Diastolic pressure is an important indicator of perfusion to vital organs, especially the coronary arteries and the brain. It's crucial to ensure that this reading is accurate.
C. The reported pulse rate of 92/min falls within the normal range for an adult at rest.
D. The reported respiratory rate of 18/min is within the normal range for an adult at rest.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The nurse is not responsible for obtaining informed consent. This is the responsibility of the healthcare provider performing the procedure, who must explain the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the client. The nurse may assist in ensuring the client has the necessary information, but the final responsibility for obtaining consent lies with the provider.
B. Explaining the risks and benefits of the procedure is part of the informed consent process.
The client needs to be informed about potential risks, benefits, and alternatives before giving consent.
C. This is correct. The nurse's role in the informed consent process is to witness the client's signature after the healthcare provider has explained the procedure, risks, and benefits. The nurse verifies that the client is signing voluntarily and understands the consent form, but the nurse does not provide the explanation.
D. Explaining the procedure to the client if they do not understand is essential for ensuring that the client has sufficient information to make an informed decision. This should be done in a clear and understandable manner.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Holding the client's evening dose of digoxin is not the priority at this time. The client's symptoms of confusion and drowsiness require immediate attention to determine the cause.
B. Increasing the client's fluid intake may be important for various reasons, but it is not the most urgent action in this situation. The client's altered mental status and vital signs need to be assessed first.
C. Completing a neurological check is the most appropriate action in this situation. The sudden onset of confusion and drowsiness may indicate a neurological issue that needs to be assessed promptly. This includes assessing the client's level of consciousness, pupillary response, motor function, and other neurological signs.
D. Administering the prescribed PRN antihypertensive medication is not indicated based on the client's current presentation. The client's symptoms are more suggestive of a neurological issue rather than hypertension. It's important to address the altered mental status first.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.